Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34769771›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Online HIV Self-Testing (HIVST) Dissemination by an Australian Community Peer HIV Organisation: A Scalable Way to Increase Access to Testing, Particularly for Suboptimal Testers.

Sara Fiona Elisabeth Bell, Jime Lemoire, Joseph Debattista, Andrew M Redmond, Glen Driver, Izriel Durkin, Luke Coffey, Melissa Warner, Chris Howard, Owain David Williams and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Reach and effectiveness outcomes of the "I'm Ready" HIV self-testing program in Black communities in Canada.Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Scaling Up HIV Self-Testing and Linkage to Care Among Women Who Exchange Sex and/or Use Drugs in Kazakhstan.AIDS education and prevention : official publication of the International Society for AIDS Education · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sara Fiona Elisabeth BellSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Herston 4006, Australia.
Jime LemoireQueensland Positive People, East Brisbane 4169, Australia.
Joseph DebattistaMetro North Public Health Unit, Metro North Hospital and Health Service, Windsor 4030, Australia.
Andrew M RedmondQueensland Positive People, East Brisbane 4169, Australia.
Glen DriverQueensland Positive People, East Brisbane 4169, Australia.
Izriel DurkinQueensland Positive People, East Brisbane 4169, Australia.
Luke CoffeyQueensland Positive People, East Brisbane 4169, Australia.
Melissa WarnerQueensland Positive People, East Brisbane 4169, Australia.
Chris HowardQueensland Positive People, East Brisbane 4169, Australia.
Owain David WilliamsSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Herston 4006, Australia.
Charles F GilksSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Herston 4006, Australia.
Judith Ann DeanSchool of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, The University of Queensland, Herston 4006, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-2513-2013
The University of Queensland · AUMetro South Health · AURoyal Brisbane and Women's Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

HIV self-testing (HIVST) introduces opportunities for screening in non-conventional settings, and addresses known testing barriers. This study involved the development and evaluation of a free online HIVST dissemination service hosted by a peer-led, community-based organisation with on-site, peer-facilitated HIV testing, and established referral and support programs for people newly diagnosed with HIV to determine whether this model was feasible and acceptable for engaging MSM, particularly among infrequent and naive HIV-testers, or those living in remote and rural areas. Between December 2016 and April 2018, 927 kits were ordered by 794 individuals, the majority of whom were men who have sex with men (MSM) (62%; 494), having condomless sex (50%; 392), or living outside a major city (38%; 305). Very few (5%; 39) sought the available pre-test peer contact, despite 45% (353) being naive HIV-testers. This study demonstrates that online HIVST dissemination is acceptable and feasible for engaging at-risk suboptimal testers, including those unwilling to test elsewhere (19%; 47/225). With half (50%; 403) unwilling to buy a kit, our study suggests that HIVST will need to be subsidized (cost-neutral to users) to enhance population coverage and access.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsSexual and Gender MinoritiesAustraliaFemaleHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleMass ScreeningSelf CareSelf-TestingAustraliafeasibilitygayHIVHIV self-testing (HIVST)interventionmen who have sex with men (MSM)peer-ledtesting

Identifiers

PMID34769771
PMCPMC8583017
OpenAlexW3210183142

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.