Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34769663›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Validation of the Arabic and French Versions of a Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices (KAP) Questionnaire on Tranquilizer Misuse.

Narmeen Mallah, Rubén Rodríguez-Cano, Danielle A Badro, Adolfo Figueiras, Francisco Caamaño-Isorna, Bahi Takkouche

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Narmeen MallahDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-3711-3792
Rubén Rodríguez-CanoPROMENTA Research Center, Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, 0315 Oslo, Norway.
Danielle A BadroFaculty of Health Sciences, American University of Science and Technology, Beirut 1100, Lebanon.ORCID 0000-0003-4487-9144
Adolfo FigueirasDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5766-8672
Francisco Caamaño-IsornaDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8995-3673
Bahi TakkoucheDepartment of Preventive Medicine, University of Santiago de Compostela, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tranquilizer misuse is an emerging international public health concern. The psychosocial determinants of this misuse remain understudied. Instruments to measure the Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices (KAP) of tranquilizer misuse are unavailable, except for a recently published questionnaire validated in the Spanish language. We translated the KAP questionnaire into Arabic and French, adapted it and undertook a complete validation procedure in the general adult population in Lebanon. The content validity indicators were good: item content validity index ranged between 0.89 and 1.00, the content validity index scale average was ≥0.95 and the modified Kappa statistic for each of the KAP items was equal to I-CVI. The intra-class correlation coefficient values (

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeLanguageLebanonPsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesArabicattitudes and practicesFrenchknowledgemisusequestionnaire validationtranquilizers

Identifiers

PMID34769663
PMCPMC8582760

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.