Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34769561›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Physical Activity through a Classroom-Based Intervention: A Pragmatic Non-Randomized Trial among Swedish Adolescents in an Upper Secondary School.

Filip Christiansen, Viktor H Ahlqvist, Mikaela Nyroos, Hans Löfgren, Daniel Berglind

Abstract readPragmatic Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Filip ChristiansenDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-4731-2365
Viktor H AhlqvistDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-1383-3194
Mikaela NyroosDepartment of Education, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, Sweden.
Hans LöfgrenDepartment of the Police Education Unit, Umeå University, 901 87 Umeå, Sweden.
Daniel BerglindDepartment of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schools are an important arena to curb the decline in physical activity (PA) in youth. School-based interventions with accelerometer-measured PA are warranted. This study aimed to increase accelerometer-measured PA in adolescents following a 12-month school-based intervention. Two school-classes of 16-18-year-old Swedish students were allocated to intervention group and control group. Accelerometer-measured PA was gathered at baseline, 6- and 12-month follow-up. Mixed-effects linear regression was used to investigate between-group and within-group differences in mean minutes per day (min/day) of moderate to vigorous PA (MVPA), light PA (LPA) and sedentary time (ST). Fifty-seven students participated (intervention group = 31, control group = 26). At 12-month follow-up, the intervention group performed 5.9 (95% CI: -4.3, 16.2) min/day more in MVPA, 1.8 (95% CI: -17.9, 14.2) min/day less in LPA, and 4.1 (95% CI: -27.3, 19.2) min/day less in ST compared to the control group. Within the intervention group, there was no significant change in PA. Within the control group, LPA decreased (95% CI: -19.6, -0.2;

Indexed as

ExerciseSchoolsAdolescentHumansSedentary BehaviorStudentsSwedenaccelerometerphysical activityschool-based intervention

Identifiers

PMID34769561
PMCPMC8583372

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.