Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34769368›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Olaparib Is a Mitochondrial Complex I Inhibitor That Kills Temozolomide-Resistant Human Glioblastoma Cells.

Luca X Zampieri, Martina Sboarina, Andrea Cacace, Debora Grasso, Léopold Thabault, Loïc Hamelin, Thibaut Vazeille, Elodie Dumon, Rodrigue Rossignol, Raphaël Frédérick and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Mechanisms of Resistance to PARPi in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
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  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Glioblastoma Therapy: Past, Present and Future.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Mitochondrial Bioenergetics in Different Pathophysiological Conditions 2.0.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Luca X ZampieriPole of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique (IREC), Université Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), 1200 Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0002-9286-7693
Martina SboarinaPole of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique (IREC), Université Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), 1200 Brussels, Belgium.
Andrea CacacePole of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique (IREC), Université Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), 1200 Brussels, Belgium.
Debora GrassoPole of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique (IREC), Université Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), 1200 Brussels, Belgium.
Léopold ThabaultPole of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique (IREC), Université Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), 1200 Brussels, Belgium.
Loïc HamelinPole of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique (IREC), Université Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), 1200 Brussels, Belgium.
Thibaut VazeillePole of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique (IREC), Université Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), 1200 Brussels, Belgium.
Elodie DumonINSERM U1211, Laboratory of Rare Diseases, Metabolism and Genetics (MRGM), Ecole des Sages Femmes, Bordeaux University, 33076 Bordeaux, France.
Rodrigue RossignolINSERM U1211, Laboratory of Rare Diseases, Metabolism and Genetics (MRGM), Ecole des Sages Femmes, Bordeaux University, 33076 Bordeaux, France.
Raphaël FrédérickLouvain Drug Research Institute (LDRI), UCLouvain, 1200 Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-8119-1272
Etienne SonveauxLouvain Drug Research Institute (LDRI), UCLouvain, 1200 Brussels, Belgium.
Florence LefrancService de Neurochirurgie, Hôpital Erasme, Université Libre de Bruxelles (ULB), 1070 Brussels, Belgium.
Pierre SonveauxPole of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Institut de Recherche Expérimentale et Clinique (IREC), Université Catholique de Louvain (UCLouvain), 1200 Brussels, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-6484-8834
UCLouvain · BEInserm · FRUniversité Libre de Bruxelles · BE

Funding

Belgian Federal Science Policy Office Attraction Pole (IAP) grant #UP7-03European Union 722605 TRANSMIT and 642623 RADIATEFrench Community of Belgium ARC 14/19-058F.R.S.-FNRS A821220001Télévie 7456113 and 7457715
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma represents the highest grade of brain tumors. Despite maximal resection surgery associated with radiotherapy and concomitant followed by adjuvant chemotherapy with temozolomide (TMZ), patients have a very poor prognosis due to the rapid recurrence and the acquisition of resistance to TMZ. Here, initially considering that TMZ is a prodrug whose activation is pH-dependent, we explored the contribution of glioblastoma cell metabolism to TMZ resistance. Using isogenic TMZ-sensitive and TMZ-resistant human glioblastoma cells, we report that the expression of O6-methylguanine DNA methyltransferase (MGMT), which is known to repair TMZ-induced DNA methylation, does not primarily account for TMZ resistance. Rather, fitter mitochondria in TMZ-resistant glioblastoma cells are a direct cause of chemoresistance that can be targeted by inhibiting oxidative phosphorylation and/or autophagy/mitophagy. Unexpectedly, we found that PARP inhibitor olaparib, but not talazoparib, is also a mitochondrial Complex I inhibitor. Hence, we propose that the anticancer activities of olaparib in glioblastoma and other cancer types combine DNA repair inhibition and impairment of cancer cell respiration.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingApoptosisBrain NeoplasmsCell ProliferationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGlioblastomaHumansPhthalazinesPiperazinesPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsTemozolomideTumor Cells, CulturedAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingolaparibPhthalazinesPiperazinesPoly(ADP-ribose) Polymerase InhibitorsTemozolomidecancer metabolismchemoresistanceglioblastomametforminmitochondriaPARP inhibitorstemozolomide (TMZ)

Identifiers

PMID34769368
PMCPMC8584761
OpenAlexW3208048504

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.