Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34768926›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Mesothelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition and Exosomes in Peritoneal Metastasis of Ovarian Cancer.

Lucía Pascual-Antón, Beatriz Cardeñes, Ricardo Sainz de la Cuesta, Lucía González-Cortijo, Manuel López-Cabrera, Carlos Cabañas, Pilar Sandoval

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Lucía Pascual-AntónTissue and Organ Homeostasis Program, Cell-Cell Communication and Inflammation Unit, Centro de Biología Molecular "Severo Ochoa" (UAM-CSIC), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, 28049 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-7270-1629
Beatriz CardeñesTissue and Organ Homeostasis Program, Cell-Cell Communication and Inflammation Unit, Centro de Biología Molecular "Severo Ochoa" (UAM-CSIC), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
Ricardo Sainz de la CuestaDepartment of Gynecoloy and Obstretics, Hospital Universitario Quirónsalud, 28223 Madrid, Spain.
Lucía González-CortijoDepartment of Oncology, Hospital Universitario Quirónsalud, 28223 Madrid, Spain.
Manuel López-CabreraTissue and Organ Homeostasis Program, Cell-Cell Communication and Inflammation Unit, Centro de Biología Molecular "Severo Ochoa" (UAM-CSIC), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, 28049 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0976-9719
Carlos CabañasTissue and Organ Homeostasis Program, Cell-Cell Communication and Inflammation Unit, Centro de Biología Molecular "Severo Ochoa" (UAM-CSIC), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, 28049 Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-8767-060X
Pilar SandovalTissue and Organ Homeostasis Program, Cell-Cell Communication and Inflammation Unit, Centro de Biología Molecular "Severo Ochoa" (UAM-CSIC), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, 28049 Madrid, Spain.

Funding

Ministry of Economy, Industry and Competitiveness SAF2016-77096-RSpanish National Research Council 2020AEP018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most patients with ovarian cancer (OvCA) present peritoneal disseminated disease at the time of diagnosis. During peritoneal metastasis, cancer cells detach from the primary tumor and disseminate through the intraperitoneal fluid. The peritoneal mesothelial cell (PMC) monolayer that lines the abdominal cavity is the first barrier encountered by OvCA cells. Subsequent progression of tumors through the peritoneum leads to the accumulation into the peritoneal stroma of a sizeable population of carcinoma-associated fibroblasts (CAFs), which is mainly originated from a mesothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (MMT) process. A common characteristic of OvCA patients is the intraperitoneal accumulation of ascitic fluid, which is composed of cytokines, chemokines, growth factors, miRNAs, and proteins contained in exosomes, as well as tumor and mesothelial suspended cells, among other components that vary in proportion between patients. Exosomes are small extracellular vesicles that have been shown to mediate peritoneal metastasis by educating a pre-metastatic niche, promoting the accumulation of CAFs via MMT, and inducing tumor growth and chemoresistance. This review summarizes and discusses the pivotal role of exosomes and MMT as mediators of OvCA peritoneal colonization and as emerging diagnostic and therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

Ascitic FluidCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCell Line, TumorCytokinesEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionEpitheliumExosomesFemaleHumansIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsOvarian NeoplasmsPeritoneal NeoplasmsPeritoneumCytokinesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteinsexosomesmesothelial-to-mesenchymal transitionovarian cancerperitoneal metastasis

Identifiers

PMID34768926
PMCPMC8584135

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.