Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34768826›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Elevated Monocytic Interleukin-8 Expression under Intermittent Hypoxia Condition and in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Patients.

Li-Pang Chuang, Huang-Pin Wu, Li-Ang Lee, Li-Chung Chiu, Shih-Wei Lin, Han-Chung Hu, Kuo-Chin Kao, Ning-Hung Chen, Jung-Wei Tsai, Jong-Hwei Su Pang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Editorial to Special Issue "Sleep Apnea and Intermittent Hypoxia 2.0".International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Li-Pang ChuangSleep Center, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taoyuan 333423, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-5466-8995
Huang-Pin WuDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Keelung 204201, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-8906-4566
Li-Ang LeeSchool of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 333323, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8414-595X
Li-Chung ChiuSleep Center, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taoyuan 333423, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-1660-7715
Shih-Wei LinSleep Center, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taoyuan 333423, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-7915-0014
Han-Chung HuSleep Center, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taoyuan 333423, Taiwan.
Kuo-Chin KaoSleep Center, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taoyuan 333423, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-8777-1638
Ning-Hung ChenSleep Center, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taoyuan 333423, Taiwan.
Jung-Wei TsaiSleep Center, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou, Taoyuan 333423, Taiwan.
Jong-Hwei Su PangGraduate Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan 333323, Taiwan.
Chang Gung University · TWKeelung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital CMRPG3F0071Chang Gung Memorial Hospital CMRPG3G0421Chang Gung Memorial Hospital CMRPG3H1331
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a disease with great cardiovascular risk. Interleukin-8 (IL-8), an important chemokine for monocyte chemotactic migration, was studied under intermittent hypoxia condition and in OSA patients. Monocytic THP-1 cells were used to investigate the effect of intermittent hypoxia on the regulation of IL-8 by an intermittent hypoxic culture system. The secreted protein and mRNA levels were studied by means of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and RT/real-time PCR. The chemotactic migration of monocytes toward a conditioned medium containing IL-8 was performed by means of the transwell filter migration assay. Peripheral venous blood was collected from 31 adult OSA patients and RNA was extracted from the monocytes for the analysis of IL-8 expression. The result revealed that intermittent hypoxia enhanced the monocytic THP-1 cells to actively express IL-8 at both the secreted protein and mRNA levels, which subsequently increased the migration ability of monocytes toward IL-8. The ERK, PI3K and PKC pathways were demonstrated to contribute to the activation of IL-8 expression by intermittent hypoxia. In addition, increased monocytic IL-8 expression was found in OSA patients, with disease severity dependence and diurnal changes. This study concluded the monocytic IL-8 gene expression can be activated by intermittent hypoxia and increased in OSA patients.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleGene ExpressionHumansHypoxiaInterleukin-8MaleMiddle AgedMonocytesRNA, MessengerSleep Apnea, ObstructiveTHP-1 CellsCXCL8 protein, humanInterleukin-8RNA, Messengerchemotaxisinterleukin 8intermittent hypoxiamonocyteobstructive sleep apnea

Identifiers

PMID34768826
PMCPMC8583894
OpenAlexW3207891114

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.