Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34768727›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Adenine Nucleotide Metabolites in Uremic Erythrocytes as Metabolic Markers of Chronic Kidney Disease in Children.

Joanna Piechowicz, Andrzej Gamian, Danuta Zwolińska, Dorota Polak-Jonkisz

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Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 79% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joanna PiechowiczDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.
Andrzej GamianHirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2206-6591
Danuta ZwolińskaDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.
Dorota Polak-JonkiszDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-556 Wroclaw, Poland.
Wroclaw Medical University · PLLudwik Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with multifaceted pathophysiological lesions including metabolic pathways in red blood cells (RBC). The aim of the study was to determine the concentration of adenine nucleotide metabolites, i.e., nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD)-oxidized form, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide hydrate (NADH)-reduced form, nicotinic acid mononucleotide (NAMN), β-nicotinamide mononucleotide (NMN), nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide (NAAD), nicotinic acid (NA) and nicotinamide (NAM) in RBC and to determine a relationship between NAD metabolites and CKD progression. Forty-eight CKD children and 33 age-matched controls were examined. Patients were divided into groups depending on the CKD stages (Group II-stage II, Group III- stage III, Group IV- stage IV and Group RRT children on dialysis). To determine the above-mentioned metabolites concentrations in RBC liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry was used. Results: the only difference between the groups was shown concerning NAD in RBC, although the values did not differ significantly from controls. The lowest NAD values were found in Group II (188.6 ± 124.49 nmol/mL, the highest in group IV (324.94 ± 63.06 nmol/mL. Between Groups II and IV, as well as III and IV, the differences were statistically significant (

Indexed as

adenine nucleotide metaboliteschildrenchronic renal failure

Identifiers

PMID34768727
PMCPMC8585019
OpenAlexW3212714811

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.