Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34768667›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Cardiovascular Evaluation of Liver Transplant Patients by Using Coronary Calcium Scoring in ECG-Synchronized Computed Tomographic Scans.

Anna Bettina Roehl, Marc Hein, Johanna Kroencke, Felix Kork, Alexander Koch, Anne Andert, Michael Becker, Jonas Schmöe, Sebastian Daniel Reinartz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anna Bettina RoehlDepartment of Anesthesiology, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Marc HeinDepartment of Anesthesiology, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9436-7353
Johanna KroenckeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Felix KorkDepartment of Anesthesiology, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Alexander KochDepartment of Internal Medicine III, Gastroenterology, Metabolic Diseases and Intensive Care, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4452-4151
Anne AndertDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Michael BeckerDepartment of Cardiology, Nephrology and Intensive Care, Rhein-Maas Hospital, 52146 Würselen, Germany.
Jonas SchmöeDepartment of Radiology, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
Sebastian Daniel ReinartzDepartment of Radiology, Medical Faculty, RWTH Aachen University, 52074 Aachen, Germany.
RWTH Aachen University · DEKlinikum Rheine · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe goal of cardiac evaluation of patients awaiting orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) is to identify the patients at risk for cardiovascular events (CVEs) in the peri- and postoperative periods by opportunistic evaluation of coronary artery calcium (CAC) in non-gated abdominal computed tomographs (CT).

methodsWe hypothesized that in patients with OLT, a combination of Lee's revised cardiac index (RCRI) and CAC scoring would improve diagnostic accuracy and prognostic impact compared to non-invasive cardiac testing. Therefore, we retrospectively evaluated 169 patients and compared prediction of CVEs by both methods.

resultsStandard workup identified 22 patients with a high risk for CVEs during the transplant period, leading to coronary interventions. Eighteen patients had a CVE after transplant and a CAC score > 0. The combination of CAC and RCRI ≥ 2 had better negative (NPV) and positive predictive values (PPV) for CVEs (NPV 95.7%, PPV 81.6%) than standard non-invasive stress tests (NPV 92.0%, PPV 54.5%).

conclusionThe cutoff value of CAC > 0 by non-gated CTs combined with RCRI ≥ 2 is highly sensitive for identifying patients at risk for CVEs in the OLT population.

Indexed as

cardiac assessmentcoronary artery diseasecoronary calcium scoreorthotopic liver transplantationstress testing

Identifiers

PMID34768667
PMCPMC8584855
OpenAlexW3209720149

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.