ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021
VEGF Concentration in a Preovulatory Leading Follicle Relates to Ovarian Reserve and Oocyte Maturation during Ovarian Stimulation with GnRH Antagonist Protocol in In Vitro Fertilization Cycle.
Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.
- Multi-dimensional predictive model for diminished ovarian reserve in Hashimoto's thyroiditis: development and application.Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E · 2026Article
- Retrospective analysis of the association between anti-Müllerian hormone levels and metabolism and reproductive outcome across different PCOS phenotypes.American journal of translational research · 2026Article
- Serum VEGF Potential as a Biomarker for Diagnosis of Female Unexplained Infertility: Does Atopy Matter?International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Observational
- Ovarian microenvironment: challenges and opportunities in protecting against chemotherapy-associated ovarian damage.Human reproduction update · 2024Review
- Downregulation of PI3K/AKT/mTOR Pathway in Juglone-Treated Bovine Oocytes.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Identification of potential angiogenic biomarkers in human follicular fluid for predicting oocyte maturity.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Article
- The Role of PEDF in Reproductive Aging of the Ovary.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Serum vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is involved in follicular vascularization, oxygenation, and consequently in oocyte maturation and embryo development. Unanswered questions remain regarding the relationship of intrafollicular VEGF level in preovulatory leading follicles to oocyte maturation and ovarian reserve during ovarian stimulation. We conducted this study to investigate the relationship of intrafollicular VEGF level in the fluid of single preovulatory leading follicles to ovarian reserve and oocyte maturation in patients receiving GnRH antagonist in vitro fertilization (IVF) protocol treatment. One hundred and eighty-five patients receiving IVF treatment were recruited and assigned to low-, normal-, and high-ovarian-reserve groups according to their serum anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) level. Follicular fluid (FF) in preovulatory leading follicles, serum profiles, and clinical variables were collected for analysis. The result disclosed a significant among-group difference in FF VEGF concentration. Moreover, the serum AMH level was also negatively correlated with FF VEGF level. The oocyte maturation rate tended to be increased at higher AMH levels. FF VEGF concentration was significantly positively correlated with basal FSH level. In conclusion, FF VEGF concentration has a negative association with ovarian reserve level and oocyte maturation rate in patients undergoing GnRH antagonist IVF protocols.
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Registered trials
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