Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34768511›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Robotic vs. Transsternal Thymectomy: A Single Center Experience over 10 Years.

Luis Filipe Azenha, Robin Deckarm, Fabrizio Minervini, Patrick Dorn, Jon Lutz, Gregor Jan Kocher

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Observational
  5. Review
  6. TNM Staging System in Thymoma: A Critical Appraisal?Journal of clinical medicine · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Establishment of Thoracic Surgical Difficulty Assessment Scale based on Delphi method.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2022
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Luis Filipe AzenhaDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.
Robin DeckarmDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.
Fabrizio MinerviniDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Cantonal Hospital Lucerne, 6000 Lucerne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3595-7307
Patrick DornDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.
Jon LutzDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.
Gregor Jan KocherDivision of General Thoracic Surgery, Bern University Hospital, University of Bern, 3010 Bern, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-6531-2919
University of Bern · CHUniversity of Lucerne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThymomas are the most common tumors of the mediastinum. Traditionally, thymectomies have been performed through a transsternal (TS) approach. With the development of robot-assisted thoracic surgery (RATS), a promising, minimally invasive, alternative surgical technique for performing a thymectomy has been developed. In the current paper, the oncological and surgical outcomes of the TS vs. RATS thymectomies are discussed.

methodsFor the RATS thymectomy, two 8 mm working ports and one 12 mm camera port were used. In the transsternal approach, we performed a median sternotomy and resected the thymic tissue completely, in some cases en bloc with part of the lung and/or, more frequently, a partial pericardiectomy with consequent reconstruction using a bovine pericardial patch. The decisions for using the TS vs. RATS methods were mainly based on the suspected tumor invasion of the surrounding structures on the preoperative CT scan and tumor size.

resultsBetween January 2010 and November 2020, 149 patients were submitted for an anterior mediastinal tumor resection at our institution. A total of 104 patients met the inclusion criteria. One procedure was performed through a hemi-clamshell incision. A total of 81 (78%) patients underwent RATS procedures, and 22 (21.1%) patients were treated using a transsternal (TS) tumor resection. Thymoma was diagnosed in 53 (51%) cases. In the RATS group, the median LOS was 3.2 ± 2.8 days and the median tumor size was 4.4 ± 2.37 cm compared to the TS group, which had a median LOS of 9 ± 7.3 days and a median tumor size of 10.4 ± 5.3 cm. Both differences were statistically significant (

conclusionWhile larger and infiltrating tumors (i.e., thymic carcinomas) were usually resected via a sternotomy, the RATS procedure is a good alternative for the resection of thymomas of up to 9.5 cm, and the thymectomy is a strong approach for myasthenia gravis. The oncological outcomes and survival rates were not influenced by the chosen approach.

Indexed as

anterior mediastinal tumor resectionRATSroboticthymectomy

Identifiers

PMID34768511
PMCPMC8584938
OpenAlexW3208177561

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.