Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34768027›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in immunology2022

Innate immune defenses at the maternal-fetal interface.

Eleanor C Semmes, Carolyn B Coyne

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in immunology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eleanor C SemmesMedical Scientist Training Program, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA; Molecular Genetics and Microbiology Department, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA; Duke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Carolyn B CoyneMolecular Genetics and Microbiology Department, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA; Duke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA. Electronic address: carolyn.coyne@duke.edu.
Duke University · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007171 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KONTOS, CHRISTOPHER D · 1985 to 2021
$31.2M
Medical Scientist Training Program Training GrantT32GM145449 · NIGMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Christopher D Kontos · 2022 to 2026
$6.6M
Innate immune signaling in placental antiviral defensesR01AI145828 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI COYNE, CAROLYN B, DIAMOND, MICHAEL S · 2019 to 2023
$3.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI145828NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007171NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM145449
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The human maternal-fetal interface is an immunologically complex environment that must balance the divergent demands of tolerance towards the developing fetus with anti-pathogen defense. The innate immune responses at the maternal-fetal interface that function in anti-microbial defense have been understudied to-date and how 'TORCH' pathogens evade maternal innate immunity to infect the fetus remains poorly understood. Herein, we discuss how newly described decidual innate lymphoid cells and maternal placenta-associated macrophage subsets may be involved in anti-pathogen defense. Moreover, we outline recent advances in our understanding of how placental trophoblasts and fetal-derived macrophages (Hofbauer cells) function in anti-microbial defense. In summary, we highlight current gaps in knowledge and describe novel experimental models of the human decidua and placenta that are poised to advance our knowledge of innate immune defenses at the maternal-fetal interface.

Indexed as

Immunity, InnatePlacentaDeciduaFemaleHumansLymphocytesPregnancyTrophoblasts

Identifiers

PMID34768027
PMCPMC11063961
OpenAlexW3214157627

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.