Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34767572›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Evaluation of protein kinase D auto-phosphorylation as biomarker for NLRP3 inflammasome activation.

Diane Heiser, Joëlle Rubert, Adeline Unterreiner, Claudine Maurer, Marion Kamke, Ursula Bodendorf, Christopher J Farady, Ben Roediger, Frédéric Bornancin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Interleukin 38 alleviates aortic valve calcification by inhibition of NLRP3.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Diane HeiserAutoimmunity, Transplantation & Inflammation, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Basel, Switzerland.
Joëlle RubertAutoimmunity, Transplantation & Inflammation, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Basel, Switzerland.
Adeline UnterreinerAutoimmunity, Transplantation & Inflammation, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Basel, Switzerland.
Claudine MaurerAutoimmunity, Transplantation & Inflammation, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Basel, Switzerland.
Marion KamkeAutoimmunity, Transplantation & Inflammation, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Basel, Switzerland.
Ursula BodendorfAutoimmunity, Transplantation & Inflammation, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Basel, Switzerland.
Christopher J FaradyAutoimmunity, Transplantation & Inflammation, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Basel, Switzerland.
Ben RoedigerAutoimmunity, Transplantation & Inflammation, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Basel, Switzerland.
Frédéric BornancinAutoimmunity, Transplantation & Inflammation, Novartis Institutes for BioMedical Research, Basel, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-0152-6720
Novartis (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe NLRP3 inflammasome is a critical component of sterile inflammation, which is involved in many diseases. However, there is currently no known proximal biomarker for measuring NLRP3 activation in pathological conditions. Protein kinase D (PKD) has emerged as an important NLRP3 kinase that catalyzes the release of a phosphorylated NLRP3 species that is competent for inflammasome complex assembly.

methodsTo explore the potential for PKD activation to serve as a selective biomarker of the NLRP3 pathway, we tested various stimulatory conditions in THP-1 and U937 cell lines, probing the inflammasome space beyond NLRP3. We analyzed the correlation between PKD activation (monitored by its auto-phosphorylation) and functional inflammasome readouts.

resultsPKD activation/auto-phosphorylation always preceded cleavage of caspase-1 and gasdermin D, and treatment with the PKD inhibitor CRT0066101 could block NLRP3 inflammasome assembly and interleukin-1β production. Conversely, blocking NLRP3 either genetically or using the MCC950 inhibitor prevented PKD auto-phosphorylation, indicating a bidirectional functional crosstalk between NLRP3 and PKD. Further assessments of the pyrin and NLRC4 pathways, however, revealed that PKD auto-phosphorylation can be triggered by a broad range of stimuli unrelated to NLRP3 inflammasome assembly.

conclusionAlthough PKD and NLRP3 become functionally interconnected during NLRP3 activation, the promiscuous reactivity of PKD challenges its potential use for tracing the NLRP3 inflammasome pathway.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCaspase 1Cell Line, TumorGasderminsHumansInflammasomesInflammationIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinPhosphate-Binding ProteinsPhosphorylationProtein Kinase CPyrinU937 CellsBiomarkersCaspase 1GasderminsGSDMD protein, humanInflammasomesIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinPhosphate-Binding ProteinsProtein Kinase Cprotein kinase DPyrin

Identifiers

PMID34767572
PMCPMC8589197
OpenAlexW3212019831

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.