Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34767120›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology2022

Impact on in-hospital mortality of ceftaroline versus standard of care in community-acquired pneumonia: a propensity-matched analysis.

Catia Cilloniz, Raúl Mendez, Héctor Peroni, Carolina Garcia-Vidal, Verónica Rico, Albert Gabarrus, Rosario Menéndez, Antoni Torres, Alex Soriano

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Towards a holistic approach to pulmonary infections. Insights from the Sixth Annual Meeting of Spanish Experts 2024.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2025
    Review
  2. Candent issues in pneumonia. Reflections from the Fifth Annual Meeting of Spanish Experts 2023.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2024
    Review
  3. Ceftaroline in severe community-acquired pneumonia.Revista espanola de quimioterapia : publicacion oficial de la Sociedad Espanola de Quimioterapia · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Catia CillonizDepartment of Pneumology, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, August Pi I Sunyer Biomedical Research Institute - IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Biomedical Research Networking Centers in Respiratory Diseases (CIBERES), Barcelona, Spain. catiacilloniz@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4646-9838
Raúl MendezDepartment of Pneumology, Hospital La Fe de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Héctor PeroniInternal Medicine Department, Respiratory Medicine Unit and Emergency Department, Hospital Italiano de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Carolina Garcia-VidalDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, C/Villarroel 170, 08036, Barcelona, Spain.
Verónica RicoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, C/Villarroel 170, 08036, Barcelona, Spain.
Albert GabarrusDepartment of Pneumology, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, August Pi I Sunyer Biomedical Research Institute - IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Biomedical Research Networking Centers in Respiratory Diseases (CIBERES), Barcelona, Spain.
Rosario MenéndezDepartment of Pneumology, Hospital La Fe de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
Antoni TorresDepartment of Pneumology, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, August Pi I Sunyer Biomedical Research Institute - IDIBAPS, University of Barcelona, Biomedical Research Networking Centers in Respiratory Diseases (CIBERES), Barcelona, Spain.
Alex SorianoDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hospital Clinic of Barcelona, C/Villarroel 170, 08036, Barcelona, Spain. asoriano@clinic.cat.
Consorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESHospital Clínic de Barcelona · ESHospital Italiano de Buenos Aires · AR

Funding

CIBERES CIBERES CB06/06/0028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the in-hospital mortality of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) treated with ceftaroline in comparison with standard therapy. This was a retrospective observational study in two centers. Hospitalized patients with CAP were grouped according to the empiric regimen (ceftaroline versus standard therapy) and analyzed using a propensity score matching (PSM) method to reduce confounding factors. Out of the 6981 patients enrolled, 5640 met the inclusion criteria, and 89 of these received ceftaroline. After PSM, 78 patients were considered in the ceftaroline group (cases) and 78 in the standard group (controls). Ceftaroline was mainly prescribed in cases with severe pneumonia (67% vs. 56%, p = 0.215) with high suspicion of Staphylococcus aureus infection (9% vs. 0%, p = 0.026). Cases had a longer length of hospital stay (13 days vs. 10 days, p = 0.007), while an increased risk of in-hospital mortality was observed in the control group compared to the case group (13% vs. 21%, HR 0.41; 95% CI 0.18 to 0.62, p = 0.003). The empiric use of ceftaroline in hospitalized patients with severe CAP was associated with a decreased risk of in-hospital mortality.

Indexed as

Hospital MortalityStandard of CareAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsCeftarolineCephalosporinsCommunity-Acquired InfectionsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesStaphylococcal InfectionsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCeftarolineCephalosporinsAntimicrobialsCeftarolineCommunity-acquired pneumoniaPneumoniaSevere pneumonia

Identifiers

PMID34767120
PMCPMC8588767
OpenAlexW3212369994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.