Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34767104›Full record

ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2022

When to use a prophylactic mesh after stoma closure: a case-control study.

C Ramírez-Giraldo, A Torres-Cuellar, C Cala-Noriega, C E Figueroa-Avendaño, J Navarro-Alean

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Cost-effectiveness of selective prophylactic mesh placement after stoma closure.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Comment to "When to use a prophylactic mesh after stoma closure: a case-control study".Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2022
    Article
  4. When to use a prophylactic mesh after stoma closure: author's reply.Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

C Ramírez-GiraldoUniversidad del Rosario, Carrera 24 #63C - 69, Bogotá, Colombia. ramirezgiraldocamilo@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1929-2299
A Torres-CuellarUniversidad del Rosario, Carrera 24 #63C - 69, Bogotá, Colombia.
C Cala-NoriegaUniversidad del Rosario, Carrera 24 #63C - 69, Bogotá, Colombia.
C E Figueroa-AvendañoUniversidad del Rosario, Carrera 24 #63C - 69, Bogotá, Colombia.
J Navarro-AleanUniversidad del Rosario, Carrera 24 #63C - 69, Bogotá, Colombia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe closure of a stoma is frequently associated with an acceptable morbidity and mortality. One of the most frequent complications is incisional hernia at the stoma site, which occurs in 20%-40% of cases, higher than incisions in other parts of the abdomen. The objective of this study was to identify the risk factors associated with the presentation of incisional hernia after stoma closure, this in order to select patients who are candidates for prophylactic mesh placement during closure.

methodsAn unpaired case-control study was conducted. This study involved 164 patients who underwent a stoma closure between January 2014 and December 2019. Associated factors for the development of incisional hernia at the site of the stoma after closure were identified, for which it was performed a logistic regression analysis.

results41 cases and 123 controls were analyzed, with a mean follow-up of 35.21 ± 18.42 months, the mean age for performing the stoma closure was 65.28 ± 14.07 years, the most frequent cause for performing the stoma was malignant disease (65.85%). Risk factor for the development of incisional hernia at the stoma site after its closure was identified as a history of parastomal hernia (OR 5.90, CI95% 1.97-17.68).

conclusionsThe use of prophylactic mesh at stoma closure should be considered in patients with a history of parastomal hernia since these patients present a significantly higher risk of developing a hernia.

Indexed as

Incisional HerniaSurgical StomasAgedCase-Control StudiesHerniaHerniorrhaphyHumansMiddle AgedSurgical MeshIncisional herniaMeshParastomal herniaStoma

Identifiers

PMID34767104
PMCPMC9012710

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.