Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34767088›Full record

ArticleArchives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery2022

Arthroscopic surgery for femoroacetabular impingement has limited effect in patients with Tönnis grade-2 at 4-year follow-up.

Jesus Mas Martinez, Carmen Verdu-Roman, David Bustamante Suarez de Puga, Manuel Morales Santias, Enrique Martinez Gimenez, Javier Sanz-Reig

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In one paragraph

Article in Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jesus Mas MartinezHip Unit, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Clinica HLA Vistahermosa, Av de Denia 76, 03016, Alicante, Spain.
Carmen Verdu-RomanHip Unit, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Clinica HLA Vistahermosa, Av de Denia 76, 03016, Alicante, Spain.
David Bustamante Suarez de PugaHip Unit, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Clinica HLA Vistahermosa, Av de Denia 76, 03016, Alicante, Spain.
Manuel Morales SantiasHip Unit, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Clinica HLA Vistahermosa, Av de Denia 76, 03016, Alicante, Spain.
Enrique Martinez GimenezHip Unit, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Clinica HLA Vistahermosa, Av de Denia 76, 03016, Alicante, Spain.
Javier Sanz-ReigHip Unit, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Clinica HLA Vistahermosa, Av de Denia 76, 03016, Alicante, Spain. jsanz@traumavist.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8276-7402
Povisa Hospital · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThis study evaluated intraoperative findings and outcomes in Tönnis grade-2 patients after hip arthroscopy and compared these results with patients with Tönnis grade-0 and grade-1. MATERIALS AND

methodsRetrospective cohort study of patients undergoing hip arthroscopy between January 2013 and December 2017. Patients were divided into either Tönnis grade-2, grade-1, and grade-0 osteoarthritis groups. Labral and chondral status were evaluated. Radiographic analysis, modified Harris hip score (mHHS), a self-administered Hip Outcome Score (HOS) questionnaire, with activity of daily living (ADL) and sports subscale (SSS), and a self-administered short version of the International Hip Outcome Tool (IHOT-12) were assessed at 6, 12 months, and then yearly. Clinical meaningful outcomes were measured with the minimal clinical important difference (MCID), patient acceptable symptom state (PASS), and substantial clinical benefit (SCB) for mHHS, HOS-ADL and HOS-SSS, and IHOT-12.

resultsA total of 264 hip arthroscopic procedures met the inclusion criteria. There were 38 patients Tönnis grade-2, 91 patients Tönnis grade-1, and 135 patients Tönnis grade-0. Mean follow-up was 48.7 months in Tönnis grade-2 group, 48.6 months in Tönnis grade-0 group, and 48.1 months in Tönnis grade-1 group. Tönnis grade-2 patients had more extensive rim chondral damage, and a higher rate of labral debridement was performed in this group. There were no statistically significant differences in preoperative PROs among the groups. Tönnis grade-2 group had statistically significant improvement in mHHS, but not in HOS-AVD, HOS-SSS and IHOT-12. Between T1 and T2 groups there were no statistically significant differences in outcomes. Lower significant percentage values of Tönnis grade-2 patients achieved MCID, PASS, and SCB threshold.

conclusionImprovements in PROs and rates of achieving clinical meaningful outcomes were limited for patients with Tönnis grade-2 after HA at 4-year follow-up. The outcomes of the Tönnis grade-2 cohort deteriorate over mid-term follow-up. Our results could be used in orthopedic practice to inform patients about the limited role of hip arthroscopy as a joint preservation procedure in these selected patients. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Cohort study, level 3.

Indexed as

Femoracetabular ImpingementActivities of Daily LivingArthroscopyCohort StudiesFollow-Up StudiesHip JointHumansRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeClinically meaningful outcomesHip arthroscopyMinimal clinical important differencePatient-reported outcome scoreTönnis grade

Identifiers

PMID34767088
OpenAlexW3213255595

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.