Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34766581›Full record

ArticleMedicine2021

Awake nasotracheal intubation under bronchoscopic guidance and anesthetic management in a patient undergoing excision of an endotracheal mass: A case report.

Jonghae Kim, Bum Young Park, Jung A Lim

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 76% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Jonghae KimDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, School of Medicine, Daegu Catholic University, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Bum Young Park
Daegu Catholic University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleThe main challenge facing anesthesiologists during endotracheal mass resection is securing effective airway management during surgery. It is important to select an airway intubation and airway maintenance method according to the patient's condition and the characteristics of the mass. PATIENT CONCERNS: A 74-year-old woman with aggravated dyspnea for 1 year was scheduled to undergo endotracheal mass excision under general anesthesia. DIAGNOSIS: The mass was 4 × 3 × 3 cm ovoid-shaped, and located 4 cm above the carina, occupying 41% of the tracheal lumen in a preoperative chest computed tomography and bronchoscopy.

interventionsAfter preparing extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in case of the inability to ventilate and intubate, we attempted awake bronchoscopy-guided nasotracheal intubation using a reinforced endotracheal tube with an inner diameter of 5.5 mm and outer diameter of 7.8 mm after a translaryngeal block. The tube was passed around the mass without resistance and placed right above the carina. With the tube pulled back above the mass, another tube was introduced from the opened trachea below the mass to the right main bronchus. Following the resection of the tracheal portion containing the mass, the posterior wall of the remaining trachea was reconstructed. The tube placed in the right main bronchus was removed and the tube in the upper trachea was introduced right above the carina. The patient's head was kept flexed once the anastomosis of the trachea was completed, and the surgery ended uneventfully. OUTCOMES: The mass was confirmed as schwannoma by histopathological finding. The patient was discharged from the hospital on the 6th postoperative day without complication. LESSONS: Awake bronchoscopy-guided intubation is a safe airway management method in patients with an endotracheal mass. Close cooperation between anesthesiologist and surgeon, and preparation for airway management before surgery is essential. It is necessary to establish alternative plans that can be implemented in the case that intubation and ventilation are not possible.

Indexed as

AnestheticsIntubation, IntratrachealTracheaTracheal DiseasesAgedBronchoscopyFemaleHumansWakefulnessAnesthetics

Identifiers

PMID34766581
PMCPMC10545392
OpenAlexW3211997460

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.