Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34766442›Full record

ArticleThe clinical respiratory journal2022

Patient perspectives of the influence of severe and non-severe asthma on their quality of life: A national survey of asthma patients in Spain.

Eusebi Chiner, Carme Hernández, Marina Blanco-Aparicio, Eunice Funenga-Fitas, Carlos Jiménez-Ruiz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The clinical respiratory journal, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Asthma severity: the patient's point of view.European clinical respiratory journal · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Eusebi ChinerPneumology Service, Hospital Universitari Sant Joan d'Alacant, Alicante, Spain.
Carme HernándezHome Hospitalization Unit, Medical and Nursing Direction, Hospital Clinic, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Universitat de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Marina Blanco-AparicioPneumology Service, Hospital Universitario A Coruña, Coruña, Spain.
Eunice Funenga-FitasAstraZeneca Farmacéutica Spain S.A, Madrid, Spain.
Carlos Jiménez-RuizSmoking Cessation Service, Community of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLittle is known about adult asthma patients' perspective of their disease burden. This study aimed to obtain a comprehensive picture of patient needs, evaluate their knowledge, source of information, and perception of the severity of their asthma, and compare these variables between severe (SA) and non-severe (NSA) asthma patients.

methodsWe conducted an online cross-sectional survey in Spain among asthma patients aged ≥18 years. A bespoke questionnaire was used to collect sociodemographic data, asthma characteristics, treatments, disease burden, patient's perception of disease severity, and asthma information sources. Patients were classified as SA and NSA according to GINA 2020 treatment steps recommendations. To compare populations, 600 participants (200 SA and 400 NSA) were randomly selected to complete the survey.

resultsParticipants were mostly women, mean age >38 years. SA patients underestimated the severity of their asthma; 52% judged it as mild, and only 2% considered their asthma severe. Overall, 50% of NSA and 96% of SA patients had experienced ≥1 exacerbation the previous year (p < 0.001). Fewer asthma exacerbations (SA) and improved quality of life (QoL) (NSA) were the most frequently expected therapy outcomes. NSA patients believe that asthma impacts their daily life (37%) and worsens QoL (34%) to a lesser degree than SA (67% and 59%, respectively; p < 0.001). Patient-preferred sources of information were specialists (NSA:42%; SA: 38%) and primary care physicians (NSA: 41%; SA: 33%).

conclusionsDespite the effective therapies currently available, the results of this study still show a significant emotional burden and QoL impairment in patients with severe asthma.

Indexed as

AsthmaQuality of LifeAdolescentAdultCost of IllnessCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansSpainasthmaburden of diseasedisease managementquality of life

Identifiers

PMID34766442
PMCPMC9060022

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.