Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34766410›Full record

ArticleJournal of sleep research2022

Cross-sectional and prospective associations between self-reported sleep characteristics and cognitive function in men and women: The Midlife in the United States study.

Aaron C Schneider, Chooza Moon, Kara M Whitaker, Dong Zhang, Lucas J Carr, Wei Bao, Qian Xiao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of sleep research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Sleep duration and cognitive function among older adults with chronic kidney disease: results from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2011-2014).Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Association Between Sleep and Cognition of Older Adults in Rural Areas: A Cross-Sectional Study.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Aaron C SchneiderDepartment of Health and Human Physiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5033-0724
Chooza MoonCollege of Nursing, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4828-5143
Kara M WhitakerDepartment of Health and Human Physiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Dong ZhangDepartment of Family and Preventive Medicine, University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, Little Rock, AR, USA.
Lucas J CarrDepartment of Health and Human Physiology, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Wei BaoDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Qian XiaoDepartment of Epidemiology, Human Genetics, Environmental Sciences, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8388-1178

Funding

Twenty-four hour patterns of light and activity and Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementia: interplay with multi-omics biomarkers and AD pathogenesis pathwaysR01AG063946 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI Qian Xiao · 2020 to 2026
$3.3M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG063946
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep behaviour is an important contributing factor in healthy human ageing and cognitive function. Previous studies have linked sleep deficiency with cognitive decline in older adults. However, there is need for more prospective investigations that focus on specific domains of cognitive function. The present study analysed cross-sectional and prospective associations between self-reported sleep and cognitive function in the Midlife in the United States (MIDUS) study. Weekday and weekend sleep duration and habitual sleep quality were obtained via questionnaire data. Brief Test of Adult Cognition by Telephone was conducted to assess overall cognitive function, as well as episodic memory and executive function. We found significant trend for both long weekday and weekend sleep (>8 hr) and lower episodic memory scores in the overall sample. Sex-specific cross-sectional analysis demonstrated men with longer weekend sleep duration have lower overall cognitive function scores, and a negative association between weekend sleep and episodic memory scores. Women demonstrated a positive association between weekend sleep duration and executive function scores. There was no prospective significance for overall or sex-specific analysis. Our present results suggest that sleep duration may contribute to cognitive function, and future studies should include objective sleep measurements and focus on the potential cognitive benefits of improving sleep to further elucidate this association.

Indexed as

CognitionSleepAgedCross-Sectional StudiesExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansMaleSelf ReportUnited Statescognitive scoresMidlife in the United Statesself-reportsex differencesweekday sleep durationweekend sleep duration

Identifiers

PMID34766410
PMCPMC9081251

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.