Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34766231›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2022

Modifications of gene expression detected in peripheral blood after brain ischemia treated with remote postconditioning.

Marek Furman, Miroslava Nemethova, Lubica Macakova, Vladimir Sihotsky, Ivan Kopolovets, Peter Berek, Michal Virag, Rastislav Mucha

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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marek FurmanInstitute of Neurobiology of Biomedical Research Center, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Soltesovej 4, 040 01, Kosice, Slovakia.
Miroslava NemethovaInstitute of Neurobiology of Biomedical Research Center, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Soltesovej 4, 040 01, Kosice, Slovakia.
Lubica MacakovaInstitute of Neurobiology of Biomedical Research Center, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Soltesovej 4, 040 01, Kosice, Slovakia.
Vladimir SihotskyEastern Slovak Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases and Faculty of Medicine, Pavol Jozef Safarik University, Ondavska 8, 040 01, Kosice, Slovakia. vsihotsky@vusch.sk.
Ivan KopolovetsEastern Slovak Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases and Faculty of Medicine, Pavol Jozef Safarik University, Ondavska 8, 040 01, Kosice, Slovakia.
Peter BerekEastern Slovak Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases and Faculty of Medicine, Pavol Jozef Safarik University, Ondavska 8, 040 01, Kosice, Slovakia.
Michal ViragEastern Slovak Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases and Faculty of Medicine, Pavol Jozef Safarik University, Ondavska 8, 040 01, Kosice, Slovakia.
Rastislav MuchaInstitute of Neurobiology of Biomedical Research Center, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Soltesovej 4, 040 01, Kosice, Slovakia.
Slovak Academy of Sciences · SKUniversity of Pavol Jozef Šafárik · SK

Funding

slovenská akadémia vied 2/0054/20
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA stroke is an acute damage to a certain area of a nerve tissue of the brain. In developed countries, it ranks second among the most often causes of death and is also the leading cause of disability. Recent findings emphasize the significant neuroprotective effect of conditioning on the course and rate of recovery after ischemic attack; however the molecular mechanism of ischemic tolerance induced by conditioning is still not completely explored. METHODS AND

resultsThe purpose of this study is an identification of changes in gene expression induced by stimulation of reaction cascades after activation of the neuroprotective mechanism using an experimental rat model of global ischemia. The induction of neuroprotective cascades was stimulated by the application of early and delayed form of remote ischemic postconditioning. The quantitative qRT-PCR method was used to assess the rate of change in ADM, BDNF, CDKN1A, CREB, GADD45G, IL6, nNOS, and TM4SF1 gene expression levels 72 h after ischemic attack. The detected results confirm the neuroprotective effect of both forms of postconditioning. Participation of neuroprotection-related gene expression changes was observed once as an early one (CREB, GADD45G), once as a delayed one (ADM, IL6), or both (BDNF, CDKN1A, nNOS, TM4SF1) postconditioning forms, depending on the particular gene.

conclusionsOur results characterize impact of ischemic tolerance on the molecular level. We predict ischemic tolerance to be consisted of complex combination of early and delayed remote postconditioning.

Indexed as

BiomarkersDisease SusceptibilityGene Expression RegulationIschemic PostconditioningAnimalsBrain IschemiaDisease Models, AnimalGene Expression ProfilingMaleRatsBiomarkersBloodConditioningGene expressionIschemic toleranceNeuroprotectionStroke

Identifiers

PMID34766231
OpenAlexW3212769500

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.