Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34766121›Full record

ArticleMedComm2020

Lycopene antagonizes lead toxicity by reducing mitochondrial oxidative damage and mitochondria-mediated apoptosis in cultured hippocampal neurons.

Mingyue Qu, Yanli Ni, Baoshi Guo, Xin Feng, Zheng Jiang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MedComm, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mingyue QuThe PLA Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center Beijing China.
Yanli NiThe PLA Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center Beijing China.
Baoshi GuoThe PLA Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center Beijing China.
Xin FengThe PLA Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center Beijing China.
Zheng JiangThe PLA Rocket Force Characteristic Medical Center Beijing China.
PLA Academy of Military Science · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lead (Pb) exhibits serious adverse effects on the central nervous system, and the major pathogenic mechanism of Pb toxicity is oxidative stress. As one of the carotenoid family members with potent antioxidant properties, lycopene has shown its protections by inhibiting oxidative stress damage in numerous models of neurotoxicity. The current study was designed to explore the possible protective property in primary cultured rat hippocampal neurons challenged with Pb. We observed that 5 μM lycopene pretreatment for 4 h efficiently ameliorated Pb-caused damage in cell viability, accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), and apoptosis in a dose-dependent manner. Moreover, lycopene (5 μM) attenuated the 50 μM Pb-induced mitochondrial ROS production, improved the activities of mitochondrial respiratory chain enzymes and ATP production, and ameliorated the 50 μM Pb-induced depolarization of mitochondrial membrane potential as well as opening of mitochondrial permeability transition pores. In addition, 5 μM lycopene restored the imbalance of Bax/Bcl-2, inhibited translocation of cytochrome c, and reduced caspase-3 activation. Taken together, these findings indicate that lycopene antagonizes against Pb-induced neurotoxicity and the underlying mechanism probably involves reduction of mitochondrial oxidative damage and mitochondria-mediated apoptosis.

Indexed as

hippocampal neuronleadlycopenemitochondriaoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID34766121
PMCPMC8491193
OpenAlexW3081840337

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.