Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34765956›Full record

ArticleEClinicalMedicine2021

A comparison of different scores for diagnosis and mortality prediction of adults with sepsis in Low-and-Middle

Bayode R Adegbite, Jean R Edoa, Wilfrid F Ndzebe Ndoumba, Lia B Dimessa Mbadinga, Ghyslain Mombo-Ngoma, Shevin T Jacob, Jamie Rylance, Thomas Hänscheid, Ayola A Adegnika, Martin P Grobusch

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EClinicalMedicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. The Sepsis Score Dilemma: Balancing Precision and Utility.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2024
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  19. Article
  20. The Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine Position Statement on the Management of Sepsis in Resource-limited Settings.Indian journal of critical care medicine : peer-reviewed, official publication of Indian Society of Critical Care Medicine · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 7 countries.

Bayode R AdegbiteCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné and African Partner Institution, German Center for Infection Research (CERMEL), Lambaréné, Gabon.
Jean R EdoaCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné and African Partner Institution, German Center for Infection Research (CERMEL), Lambaréné, Gabon.
Wilfrid F Ndzebe NdoumbaCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné and African Partner Institution, German Center for Infection Research (CERMEL), Lambaréné, Gabon.
Lia B Dimessa MbadingaCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné and African Partner Institution, German Center for Infection Research (CERMEL), Lambaréné, Gabon.
Ghyslain Mombo-NgomaCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné and African Partner Institution, German Center for Infection Research (CERMEL), Lambaréné, Gabon.
Shevin T JacobDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Pembroke Place, Liverpool.
Jamie RylanceDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Pembroke Place, Liverpool.
Thomas HänscheidInstituto de Microbiologica, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
Ayola A AdegnikaCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné and African Partner Institution, German Center for Infection Research (CERMEL), Lambaréné, Gabon.
Martin P GrobuschCentre de Recherches Médicales de Lambaréné and African Partner Institution, German Center for Infection Research (CERMEL), Lambaréné, Gabon.
Centre de Recherche Médicales de Lambaréné · GALeiden University Medical Center · NLLiverpool School of Tropical Medicine · GBUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversity of Cape Town · ZAUniversity of Lisbon · PTUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Clinical scores for sepsis have been primarily developed for, and applied in High-Income Countries. This systematic review and meta-analysis examined the performance of the quick Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (qSOFA), Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS), Modified Early Warning Score (MEWS), and Universal Vital Assessment (UVA) scores for diagnosis and prediction of mortality in patients with suspected infection in Low-and-Middle-Income Countries. Methods: PubMed, Science Direct, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials databases were searched until May 18, 2021. Studies reporting the performance of at least one of the above-mentioned scores for predicting mortality in patients of 15 years of age and older with suspected infection or sepsis were eligible. The Quality Assessment of Diagnostic Accuracy Studies tool was used for risk-of-bias assessment. PRISMA guidelines were followed (PROSPERO registration: CRD42020153906). The bivariate random-effects regression model was used to pool the individual sensitivities, specificities and areas-under-the-curve (AUC). Findings: Twenty-four articles (of 5669 identified) with 27,237 patients were eligible for inclusion. qSOFA pooled sensitivity was 0·70 (95% confidence interval [CI] 0·60-0·78), specificity 0·73 (95% CI 0·67-0·79), and AUC 0·77 (95% CI 0·72-0·82). SIRS pooled sensitivity, specificity and AUC were 0·88 (95% CI 0·79 -0·93), 0·34 (95% CI 0·25-0·44), and 0·69 (95% CI 0·50-0·83), respectively. MEWS pooled sensitivity, specificity and AUC were 0·70 (95% CI 0·57 -0·81), 0·61 (95% CI 0·42-0·77), and 0·72 (95% CI 0·64-0·77), respectively. UVA pooled sensitivity, specificity and AUC were 0·49 (95% CI 0·33 -0·65), 0·91(95% CI 0·84-0·96), and 0·76 (95% CI 0·44-0·93), respectively. Significant heterogeneity was observed in the pooled analysis. Interpretation: Individual score performances ranged from poor to acceptable. Future studies should combine selected or modified elements of different scores. Funding: Partially funded by the UK National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) (17/63/42).

Indexed as

low-and-middle-income countries (LMICs)MEWSqSOFAsepsisseverity scoresSIRSUVA

Identifiers

PMID34765956
PMCPMC8569629
OpenAlexW3210275213

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.