ArticleJournal of current ophthalmology
Pseudotumor Cerebri Complicating Multisystem Inflammatory Syndrome in a Child.
Article in Journal of current ophthalmology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
What it found
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- A prospective long-term evaluation of the ocular findings of children followed with the diagnosis of multisystem inflammatory syndrome (long-term evaluation of ocular findings following MIS-C).Eye (London, England) · 2023Article
- Neurological manifestations of Kawasaki disease and multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children associated with COVID-19: A comparison of two different clinical entities.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposeTo report a case of pseudotumor cerebri (PTC) in a child associated with multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C), associated with presumed coronavirus disease 2019.
methodsA previously healthy 11-year-old female child presented with a 4-day history of fever, headache, vomiting, and loose stools. Laboratory investigations revealed neutrophilic leukocytosis, and markers of inflammation (C-reactive protein, ferritin, and interleukin-6) were significantly elevated. Pharyngeal swab for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) by polymerase chain reaction was negative while anti-SARS-CoV-2 antibody was highly reactive. Ophthalmic evaluation for transient visual obscurations during hospital course revealed swelling of the optic disc in both eyes. Spectral-domain optical coherence tomography and ultrasonography confirmed the ophthalmoscopic findings. There was no neurologic deficit. Magnetic resonance imaging of the brain and magnetic resonance venogram revealed no structural lesion. The opening pressure of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) was 336 mm of water, and CSF composition was normal.
resultsA diagnosis of PTC associated with MIS-C was made, and the child was treated with oral acetazolamide. Edema of the optic disc regressed following therapy, and the child is under follow-up.
conclusionsPTC can occur in association with MIS-C. Clinicians need to be aware of this potential neuro-ophthalmic complication in MIS-C. Prompt diagnosis and treatment can prevent visual loss.
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