ArticleFrontiers in veterinary science2021
Perspectives of Canadian and American Cat Owners on Provision of Uncontrolled Outdoor Access for Owned Domestic Cats.
Article in Frontiers in veterinary science, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.
- Species-specific differences across the rural-urban spectrum for perceived veterinary visit costs among U.S. pet owners.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2026Article
- Clinical validation of controlled exposure to cat dander in the Specialized Particulate Control Environmental Exposure Unit (SPaC-EEU).Allergy, asthma, and clinical immunology : official journal of the Canadian Society of Allergy and Clinical Immunology · 2025Article
- "I want them to live their best lives:" A qualitative exploration of owner experiences with walking their cats.Animal welfare (South Mimms, England) · 2025Article
- Rabies in Cats-An Emerging Public Health Issue.Viruses · 2024Review
- Situational Analysis of Cat Ownership and Cat Caring Behaviors in a Community with High Shelter Admissions of Cats.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024Article
- Age- and Sex-Specific Differences in Lyme Disease Health-Related Behaviors, Ontario, Canada, 2015-2022.Emerging infectious diseases · 2024Article
- Article
- Audience segmentation of New Zealand cat owners: Understanding the barriers and drivers of cat containment behavior.PloS one · 2024Article
- Understanding the Factors Influencing Cat Containment: Identifying Opportunities for Behaviour Change.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023Article
- Review of the Effects of Enclosure Complexity and Design on the Behaviour and Physiology of Zoo Animals.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023Review
- Why can't we be friends? Exploring factors associated with cat owners' perceptions of the cat-cat relationship in two-cat households.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2023Article
- Pet cat personality linked to owner-reported predation frequency.Ecology and evolution · 2023Article
- Dog Owner Perceptions of Veterinary Handling Techniques.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
While uncontrolled outdoor access can increase opportunities for cat physical and mental stimulation, it can also increase risks of injury and illness, and result in predation of wild birds and small animals. In Canada and the United States, it is often recommended to keep cats indoors, but many owners still provide some level of outdoor access. The objectives of this study were to use a cross-sectional survey to explore the attitudes and practices of cat owners in Canada and the United States toward outdoor access and to identify factors that influence the provision of uncontrolled outdoor access. A convenience sample of cat owners (
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.