Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34765349›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

Clinical Characteristics of Newborn Infants Delivered to Pregnant Women With Laboratory-Confirmed COVID-19: A Single-Center Experience From Saudi Arabia.

Mansour A AlQurashi, Amjed Alattas, Bader Shirah, Ahmad Mustafa, Mohammed Y Al-Hindi, Alyaa Alrefai, Yaser A Faden, Ali Al-Shareef, Eman Al Thuibaiti, Mohammed Hasosah

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mansour A AlQurashiDepartment of Pediatrics, Neonatology Division, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Western Region, Jeddah, SAU.
Amjed AlattasDepartment of Pediatrics, King Abdullah Medical Complex, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, SAU.
Bader ShirahCollege of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah, SAU.
Ahmad MustafaDepartment of Pediatrics, Neonatology Division, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Western Region, Jeddah, SAU.
Mohammed Y Al-HindiCollege of Medicine, King Saud Bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Jeddah, SAU.
Alyaa AlrefaiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Western Region, Jeddah, SAU.
Yaser A FadenDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Western Region, Jeddah, SAU.
Ali Al-ShareefDepartment of Emergency Medicine, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Western Region, Jeddah, SAU.
Eman Al ThuibaitiDepartment of Pediatrics, Neonatology Division, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Western Region, Jeddah, SAU.
Mohammed HasosahDepartment of Pediatric Gastroenterology, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Western Region, Jeddah, SAU.
King Abdulaziz University · SAKing Abdullah International Medical Research Center · SANational Guard Health Affairs · SAKing Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction In Saudi Arabia and countries around the world, clinical health practice has been transformed by the coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). During the early days of the pandemic, it was a major challenge to care for pregnant women with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 and their newborn infants. In this article, we share our experience in the management of newborn infants delivered to mothers with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19. Methods A prospective single-center observational study was conducted at King Abdulaziz Medical City in Jeddah, National Guard Health Affairs, Saudi Arabia. Data collection started in March 2020 and was completed in October 2020. The inclusion criteria included mothers with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 and their newborn infants. Results A total of 45 pregnant women with polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-confirmed COVID-19 were included in the study. Their mean age was 30.23±5.92 years. The mode of delivery was spontaneous vaginal delivery in 27 women (60%), cesarean section in 15 women (33.3%), and assisted vaginal delivery in three women (6.7%). Three mothers (6.7%) required intensive care unit admission. A total of 45 babies were born and 25 were females (55.6%), 20 males (44.4%). None of the babies had specific symptoms related to COVID-19. All babies were tested negative on the two COVID-19 nasopharyngeal swabs. Babies were initially admitted to the NICU and one baby required prolonged NICU stay due to extreme prematurity (23 weeks), one baby died due to hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy and respiratory distress syndrome, and the remaining babies were discharged home in a stable condition. Conclusion Our experience suggests that maternal outcomes are generally favorable and no difference between vaginal and cesarean delivery in the risk of virus transmission. With strict implementation of infection prevention measures, mother-to-infant transmission is very unlikely. Early bathing of the newborn infant is preferred to reduce the risk of transmission of infection to newborn infants and the hospital staff. Breastfeeding is safe if performed under strict infection prevention measures.

Indexed as

breastfeedingcoronaviruscovid-19saudi arabiavertical transmission

Identifiers

PMID34765349
PMCPMC8575331
OpenAlexW3204825295

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.