Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34765064›Full record

ArticleRadiology case reports2022

Missed pathological femoral neck fracture undergoes spontaneous healing.

Adrian C Kong, Stephanie D Zarate, Ana C Belzarena

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Radiology case reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Adrian C KongHerbert Wertheim College of Medicine, Florida International University, 11200 SW 8th St, Miami, FL, 33199.
Stephanie D ZarateOrthopedic Oncology Department, Miami Cancer Institute 8900 N Kendall Dr, Miami, FL, 33176.
Ana C BelzarenaOrthopedic Oncology Department, Miami Cancer Institute 8900 N Kendall Dr, Miami, FL, 33176.
Florida International University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pathologic fractures are common complications of metastatic bone disease in patients with breast cancer. Fractures involving the proximal femur generally cause significant pain that is exacerbated by ambulation. Due to excessive stress on the weight-bearing hip joint, these fractures present a significant burden on the quality of life among patients. Here we describe a case of a 38-year-old female patient who was found to have a pathologic fracture of the proximal femur missed on imaging studies that underwent spontaneous union. Pathologic fractures rarely heal on their own, since a tumor at the fracture site interferes with bone healing and most fractures have to be managed with surgical intervention. Fractures can be missed on imaging studies in the setting of extensive metastatic disease. Physicians should be cognizant of this fact and maintain a high level of suspicion to recognize fractures with unusual presentations where patients may not present with the typical findings of acute onset of pain and inability to ambulate or bear weight.

Indexed as

bone metastasesbreast cancerPathological fracture

Identifiers

PMID34765064
PMCPMC8571485
OpenAlexW3208159357

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.