Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34765000›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2021

Revealing the Mechanism of Friedelin in the Treatment of Ulcerative Colitis Based on Network Pharmacology and Experimental Verification.

Bei Shi, Suxian Liu, Aoshuang Huang, Mengyun Zhou, Boyun Sun, Hui Cao, Jingyi Shan, Bo Sun, Jiang Lin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. AMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  6. Inhibitory Effects ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bei ShiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Suxian LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0541-5267
Aoshuang HuangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Mengyun ZhouDepartment of Pathology, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Boyun SunDepartment of Gastroenterology, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Hui CaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jingyi ShanDepartment of Gastroenterology, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Bo SunDepartment of Gastroenterology, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4797-4825
Jiang LinDepartment of Gastroenterology, Longhua Hospital Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2473-598X
Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesUlcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the colon, and its incidence is rising worldwide. This study was designed to uncover the healing effect of friedelin, a bioactive compound against UC through bioinformatics of network pharmacology and experimental verification of UC model mice. MATERIALS AND

methodsTargets of friedelin and potential mechanism of friedelin on UC were predicted through target searching, PPI network establishing, and enrichment analyzing. We explored effects of friedelin on dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis. Severity of UC was investigated by body weight, disease activity index (DAI), and length of the colon. Inflammation severity was examined by determination of proinflammatory and anti-inflammatory cytokines. The numbers of autophagosome around the epithelial cells were observed by autophagy inhibition via a transmission electron microscope. The expressions of autophagy-related ATG5 protein and AMPK-mTOR signaling pathway were determined by immunofluorescence staining.

resultsIn this study, 17 potential targets of friedelin and 1111 UC-related targets were identified. 10 therapeutic targets of friedelin against UC were acquired from overlapped targets of UC and friedelin. PPI network construction filtered 14 core targets through target amplification and confidence enhancement. The results of molecular docking showed that the docking scores of the top 5 active targets were higher than the threshold values. Gene ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analyses were carried out, showing friedelin alleviates UC through anti-inflammatory pathways and molecular function of autophagy. Subsequently, animal-based experiments revealed the intraperitoneal injection of friedelin ameliorated DSS-induced body weight loss, DAI decrease, colon length shortening and colonic pathological damage with lower myeloperoxidase and proinflammatory cytokines (IL-1

conclusionsFriedelin ameliorated DSS-induced colitis in mice through of inflammatory inhibition and regulation of autophagy.

Identifiers

PMID34765000
PMCPMC8577922
OpenAlexW3210457750

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.