Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34764998›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2021

Antiviral Therapy with Entecavir following Antituberculosis Therapy Alleviates Liver Injury and Restores Innate Immunity in Tuberculosis Patients Coinfected with Hepatitis B Virus.

Xiaojing Huang, Xiao Zheng, Chenyang Shen

RetractedOpen access · hybridAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaojing HuangInfection Department, Hangzhou Yuhang First People's Hospital, Yuhang Branch Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 369, Yingbin Road, Nanyuan Street, Yuhang District, Hangzhou 311100, Zhejiang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1590-7479
Xiao ZhengInfection Department, Hangzhou Yuhang First People's Hospital, Yuhang Branch Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 369, Yingbin Road, Nanyuan Street, Yuhang District, Hangzhou 311100, Zhejiang, China.
Chenyang ShenInfection Department, Hangzhou Yuhang First People's Hospital, Yuhang Branch Second Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine, No. 369, Yingbin Road, Nanyuan Street, Yuhang District, Hangzhou 311100, Zhejiang, China.
First People's Hospital of Yuhang District · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveCoinfection of tuberculosis (TB) and viral hepatitis may increase the risk of antituberculosis treatment-induced hepatotoxicity, which is regarded as a common cause of termination of the first-line antituberculosis drugs. The study aimed at investigating the protective effects of antiviral therapy on the liver and innate immunity in patients with TB-HBV coinfection.

methodsA total of 100 patients with TB-HBV coinfection were recruited and split into antituberculosis and antiviral groups, 50 per group, according to odd or even date of hospital admission from December 2019 to October 2020. The patients in the anti-TB group received antituberculosis therapy, and those in the antiviral group received antiviral therapy. The clinical effectiveness; HBV-DNA negative conversion rate; liver function assessment involving alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and total bilirubin (TBIL); immune function evaluation including CD4

resultsIt was found that the total response rate in the antiviral group was significantly higher than the anti-TB group after treatment (

conclusionAntiviral therapy for tuberculosis-HBV coinfected patients could inhibit HBV replication, providing protection against liver damage, improving innate immunity, and balancing intestinal microflora.

Identifiers

PMID34764998
PMCPMC8577919
OpenAlexW3209173986

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.