Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34764680›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2021

A Novel Pyroptosis-Related Gene Signature for Prognostic Prediction of Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma.

Xiaoyu Qian, Jian Tang, Yongquan Chu, Ziqiang Chen, Liang Chen, Chao Shen, Lin Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xiaoyu Qian *Department of Head and Neck Surgery, The First Hospital of Jiaxing, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-6954-1022
Jian Tang *Department of Head and Neck Surgery, The First Hospital of Jiaxing, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Yongquan ChuDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, The First Hospital of Jiaxing, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Ziqiang ChenDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, The First Hospital of Jiaxing, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Liang ChenDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, The First Hospital of Jiaxing, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Chao ShenDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery, The First Hospital of Jiaxing, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Lin LiDepartment of Nuclear Medicine Clinic, The First Hospital of Jiaxing, The Affiliated Hospital of Jiaxing University, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHead and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is an extremely heterogeneous malignant cancer with poor prognosis. Pyroptosis is defined as a novel inflammation-dependent programmed cell death. However, the pyroptosis-associated gene expression in HNSCC and their relationship with prognosis are still indistinct. MATERIAL AND

methodsWe acquired the mRNA expression information of HNSCC patients from publicly available TCGA and GEO databases. We compared the tumor issues and adjacent normal tissues in terms of the gene expression for the purpose of identifying differentially expressed genes (DEGs). Based on these genes, we established a risk signature by the LASSO Cox regression in the TCGA cohort and validated the results in a GEO cohort. We also verified the levels of relevant mRNA expression in the model by RT-qPCR analysis. Eventually, functional enrichment approach was carried out to explore the potential mechanisms.

resultsOur team found a total of 18 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) between the HNSCC and healthy samples, and 4 DEGs displayed a remarkable association with the overall survival (OS) (P < 0.05). A 4-gene signature was constructed, presenting beneficial forecast power in both TCGA and GEO cohorts. Our team categorized patients into a group with high risk and another group with low risk as per the average risk value of the 4-gene feature. The individuals in the low risk group displayed a notably greater OS compared with the high risk one (P < 0.01). The Cox regression study demonstrated the independent forecast capability of the risk score. The receiver operating characteristic approach facilitated the verification of the forecast function of the gene signature. Posterior to verification, 4 genes were aberrantly expressed in the HNSCC and healthy samples. Functional study displayed that these groups presented diverse immunity conditions.

conclusionPyroptosis-associated genes are pivotal for the prognosis of HNSCC and can serve as potential therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

head and neck squamous cell carcinomaoverall survivalprognosispyroptosisrisk signature

Identifiers

PMID34764680
PMCPMC8575318

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