Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34764434›Full record

ArticleModern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc2022

BCL2 super-expressor diffuse large B-cell lymphoma: a distinct subgroup associated with poor prognosis.

Jin Roh, Hyungwoo Cho, Hyo-Kyung Pak, Yoon Sei Lee, Sang-Wook Lee, Jin-Sook Ryu, Eun Jin Chae, Kyung Won Kim, Jooryung Huh, Yoon Seok Choi and 4 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. HighCells · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jin Roh *Department of Pathology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Hyungwoo Cho *Department of Oncology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hyo-Kyung PakAsan Institute for Life Science, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Yoon Sei LeeDepartment of Otolaryngology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sang-Wook LeeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jin-Sook RyuDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Eun Jin ChaeDepartment of Radiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kyung Won KimDepartment of Radiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jooryung HuhDepartment of Pathology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yoon Seok ChoiDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Seong Hyun JeongDepartment of Hematology-Oncology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.
Cheolwon SuhDepartment of Oncology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Dok Hyun YoonDepartment of Oncology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. dhyoon@amc.seoul.kr.
Chan-Sik ParkDepartment of Pathology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. csikpark@amc.seoul.kr.
University of Ulsan · KRAjou University · KRAsan Medical Center · KRUlsan College · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Overexpression of the BCL2 protein has been reported as a poor prognostic factor for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). However, there are currently no standardized criteria for evaluating BCL2 protein expression. We aimed to evaluate the prognostic value of BCL2 expression determined by immunohistochemistry (IHC), incorporating both the staining intensity and proportion, in patients with de novo DLBCL who received rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, and prednisone (R-CHOP) as first-line treatment. We defined tumors with BCL2 expression in nearly all tumor cells with a uniformly strong intensity by IHC as BCL2 super-expressor. The BCL2 super-expressors (n = 35) showed significantly worse event-free survival (EFS; HR, 1.903; 95% CI, 1.159-3.126, P = 0.011) and overall survival (OS; HR, 2.467; 95% CI, 1.474-4.127, P = 0.001) compared with the non-BCL2 super-expressors (n = 234) independent of the international prognostic index (IPI), cell of origin (COO), and double expressor status in the training set (n = 269). The adverse prognostic impact of BCL2 super-expression was confirmed in the validation set (n = 195). When the survival outcomes were evaluated in the entire cohort (n = 464), BCL2 super-expressor group was significantly associated with inferior EFS and OS regardless of IPI, COO, MYC expression, and stages. BCL2 super-expressors had genetic aberrations enriched in the NOTCH and TP53 signaling pathways. This study suggests that the BCL2 super-expressor characterizes a distinct subset of DLBCL with a poor prognosis and warrants further investigation as a target population for BCL-2 inhibitors.

Indexed as

Lymphoma, Large B-Cell, DiffuseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Antibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCyclophosphamideDisease-Free SurvivalDoxorubicinHumansPrednisonePrognosisProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRituximabVincristineAntibodies, Monoclonal, Murine-DerivedBCL2 protein, humanCyclophosphamideDoxorubicinPrednisoneProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRituximabVincristine

Identifiers

PMID34764434
OpenAlexW3212817720

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.