Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34764382›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Triphase contrast-enhanced CT to evaluate indications for autologous liver transplantation in patients with end-stage hepatic alveolar echinococcosis.

Jing Chen, Li Wei, Tian-Wu Chen, Rui Li, Xiao-Ming Zhang, Chun-Mei Deng, Yi Zhang, Jing Xiong, Xian-Zhong Li, Zhi-Hong Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jing Chen *Sichuan Key Laboratory of Medical Imaging, and Department of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, 1# Maoyuan Road, Shunqing District, Nanchong, 637000, Sichuan, China.
Li Wei *Department of Radiology, Ganzi Hospital, West China Hospital of Sichuan University (Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture People's Hospital), 94# Xida Road, Kangding, Ganzi, 626000, Sichuan, China.
Tian-Wu ChenSichuan Key Laboratory of Medical Imaging, and Department of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, 1# Maoyuan Road, Shunqing District, Nanchong, 637000, Sichuan, China. tianwuchen_nsmc@163.com.
Rui LiSichuan Key Laboratory of Medical Imaging, and Department of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, 1# Maoyuan Road, Shunqing District, Nanchong, 637000, Sichuan, China.
Xiao-Ming ZhangSichuan Key Laboratory of Medical Imaging, and Department of Radiology, Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, 1# Maoyuan Road, Shunqing District, Nanchong, 637000, Sichuan, China.
Chun-Mei DengDepartment of Radiology, Ganzi Hospital, West China Hospital of Sichuan University (Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture People's Hospital), 94# Xida Road, Kangding, Ganzi, 626000, Sichuan, China.
Yi ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Ganzi Hospital, West China Hospital of Sichuan University (Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture People's Hospital), 94# Xida Road, Kangding, Ganzi, 626000, Sichuan, China.
Jing XiongDepartment of Radiology, Ganzi Hospital, West China Hospital of Sichuan University (Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture People's Hospital), 94# Xida Road, Kangding, Ganzi, 626000, Sichuan, China.
Xian-Zhong LiDepartment of Radiology, Ganzi Hospital, West China Hospital of Sichuan University (Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture People's Hospital), 94# Xida Road, Kangding, Ganzi, 626000, Sichuan, China.
Zhi-Hong LiDepartment of Radiology, Ganzi Hospital, West China Hospital of Sichuan University (Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture People's Hospital), 94# Xida Road, Kangding, Ganzi, 626000, Sichuan, China.
Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CNTibet Autonomous Region People's Hospital · CNSichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autologous liver transplantation (ALT) to cure end-stage hepatic alveolar echinococcosis (HAE) requires that hepatobiliary surgeons understand the invasion of intrahepatic structure and adjacent tissues or organs. Triphase contrast-enhanced CT of the liver has been widely used for diagnosis and preoperative evaluation of HAE. Three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction allows for accurate measurement of remnant liver volume (RLV). The objective of the study was to evaluate value of triphase contrast-enhanced CT together with 3D reconstruction in preoperative evaluation of indications for ALT in patients with end-stage HAE. This cohort include twenty-one consecutive patients with end-stage HAE, who preoperatively underwent triphase enhanced CT together with 3D reconstruction for ALT. To depict the indications, the 2D image data were reviewed statistically focusing on porta hepatis invasion, retrohepatic vena cava (RHVC) involvement and degrees of intrahepatic vessel invasion, and the 3D reconstruction was performed to obtain ratio of RLV to standard liver volume (SLV). The results showed that 95.24% patients (20/21) had porta hepatis invasion. When lesions located in right liver lobe, porta hepatis invasion occurred most commonly in the second and third porta hepatis (7/10), whereas the first, second and third porta hepatis were most commonly invaded by lesions in the right and caudate / left medial liver lobes (7/11) (P < 0.05). The mean value of longitudinal invasion of RHVC was 8.0 cm, and 95.2% (20/21) of patients had RHVC invasion with ≥ 180° circumferential invasion. As for the important vascular events, moderate and severe invasion occurred most commonly in the right hepatic vein, right branch of portal vein and RHVC each in 95.2% (20/21) patients (P < 0.05). We also found that preoperative CT had a good agreement with intraoperative findings in assessing intrahepatic vascular involvement by HAE (kappa index = 0.77). The estimated average ratio of RLV to SLV was 0.95 (range, 0.43-1.62). In conclusion, the 2D contrast-enhanced CT could well depict anatomic location and size of HAE, and invasion of porta hepatis and vascular by this disease, and involvement of other adjacent organs and tissues. Above all, 3D reconstruction could accurately measure RLV in patients with end-stage HAE for ALT.

Indexed as

AbdomenAdolescentAdultChildEchinococcosis, HepaticEnd Stage Liver DiseaseFemaleHepatectomyHepatic VeinsHumansLiverLiver TransplantationMaleMiddle AgedPortal VeinTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID34764382
PMCPMC8586367
OpenAlexW3211585223

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.