Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34764129›Full record

ArticleBMJ case reports2021

Severe acquired hypertriglyceridemia following COVID-19.

Lauré M Fijen, Aldo Grefhorst, Johannes H M Levels, Danny M Cohn

Open access · hybridAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ case reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Clot or Not? Reviewing the Reciprocal Regulation Between Lipids and Blood Clotting.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2024
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lauré M FijenVascular Medicine, Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC Location AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands l.m.fijen@amsterdamumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0834-8138
Aldo GrefhorstExperimental Vascular Medicine, Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC Location AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Johannes H M LevelsExperimental Vascular Medicine, Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC Location AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Danny M CohnVascular Medicine, Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC Location AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Severe hypertriglyceridemia is a major risk factor for acute pancreatitis. In exceptional cases, it is caused by plasma components inhibiting lipoprotein lipase activity. This phenomenon is predominantly associated with autoimmune diseases. Here, we report a case of severe hypertriglyceridemia due to a transient reduction in lipoprotein lipase activity following an episode of COVID-19 in an otherwise healthy 45-year-old woman. The lipoprotein lipase activity of the patient was markedly reduced compared with a healthy control and did recover to 20% of the healthy control's lipoprotein lipase activity 5 months after the COVID-19 episode. Mixing tests substantiated reduced lipolytic capacity in the presence of the patient's plasma at presentation compared with a homozygous lipoprotein lipase-deficient control, which was no longer present at follow-up. Western blotting confirmed that the quantity of lipoprotein lipase was not aberrant. Fibrate treatment and a strict hypolipidemic diet improved the patient's symptoms and triglyceride levels.

Indexed as

COVID-19HypertriglyceridemiaPancreatitisAcute DiseaseFemaleHumansMiddle AgedSARS-CoV-2TriglyceridesTriglyceridesCOVID-19lipid disorderspancreatitis

Identifiers

PMID34764129
PMCPMC8587683
OpenAlexW3211953233

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.