Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34763706›Full record

SynthesisBMC medical education2021

Perceptions of medical students towards and effectiveness of online surgical curriculum: a systematic review.

Shye-Jao Wu, Ya-Fen Fan, Shen Sun, Chen-Yen Chien, Yih-Jer Wu

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC medical education, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Review
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  8. Article
  9. Undergraduate Skills Training in Pandemic Times: Where Is the Future of Medical Education?European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shye-Jao WuDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, MacKay Memorial Hospital, No.92, Sec 2, Chung-Shan N Road, Taipei, 104, Taiwan. wsj001@seed.net.tw.
Ya-Fen FanDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, MacKay Memorial Hospital, No.92, Sec 2, Chung-Shan N Road, Taipei, 104, Taiwan.
Shen SunDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, MacKay Memorial Hospital, No.92, Sec 2, Chung-Shan N Road, Taipei, 104, Taiwan.
Chen-Yen ChienDivision of Cardiovascular Surgery, Department of Surgery, MacKay Memorial Hospital, No.92, Sec 2, Chung-Shan N Road, Taipei, 104, Taiwan.
Yih-Jer WuDepartment of Medicine, MacKay Medical College, New Taipei, Taiwan.
Mackay Memorial Hospital · TWMackay Medical College · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOnline education has been used as an adjunct modality for teaching and it attracts attention in recent years as many medical students can not accomplish their clerkship in the hospital due to COVID-19 pandemic. This study aims to collect the articles related to online surgical education for medical students, and to analyze the effectiveness of online education and the perceptions of the medical students.

methodWe performed a systemic literature search in PubMed, MEDLINE, EMBASE, ERIC and Cochrane library. Keywords used for searching included "medical student", "online education", "online teaching", "online learning", "distance learning", "electronic learning", "virtual learning" and "surgical". Medical education research study quality instrument (MERSQI) was used for the evaluation of the quality of the searched articles.

resultsFrom 1240 studies retrieved from the databases, 13 articles were included in this study after screening. The publication year was from 2007 to 2021. The mean MERSQI score of the 13 searched articles was 12.5 +/- 1.7 (range 10.0-14.5). There were totally 2023 medical students who attended online surgical curriculum. By online course, improvement of understanding and knowledge on the studied topics could be reached. The confidence in patient encounters could be improved by online curriculum with sharing experiences, discussing, and role playing. However, students felt concentration was poor during online course. Medical students studying through video platform could get better test scores than those studying with textbooks. Regarding basic surgical skills, online teaching of suturing and knot-tying could be possible and was appreciated by the students who could practice away from the hospital and get feedbacks by instructors through online environment. The scores for the clinical competence assessment for incision, suturing and knot-tying were found to be no significant difference between the online teaching group and face-to-face teaching group.

conclusionOnline surgical curriculum for medical students is not easy but inevitable in the era of COVID-19 pandemic. Although online course is not the same as physical course, there are some efforts which could be tried to increase the effectiveness. Basic surgical skills could also be taught effectively through online platform. Even if the COVID-19 pandemic is over in the future, online curriculum could still be a helpful adjunct for surgical education.

Indexed as

COVID-19Students, MedicalCurriculumHumansPandemicsPerceptionSARS-CoV-2Basic surgical skillsMedical studentOnline educationSurgical curriculum

Identifiers

PMID34763706
PMCPMC8582331
OpenAlexW3212657300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.