Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34763671›Full record

ArticleBMC pediatrics2021

Colorectal Cancer associated with pediatric inflammatory bowel disease: a case series.

Min Jee Kim, Jae Sung Ko, Minsoo Shin, Jong Woo Hahn, Soo Young Moon, Hyun Young Kim, Jin Soo Moon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pediatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Min Jee KimDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, 101 Daehak-ro, Jongno-Gu, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Jae Sung KoDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, 101 Daehak-ro, Jongno-Gu, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Minsoo ShinDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, 101 Daehak-ro, Jongno-Gu, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Jong Woo HahnDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, 101 Daehak-ro, Jongno-Gu, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Soo Young MoonDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, 101 Daehak-ro, Jongno-Gu, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea.
Hyun Young KimDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jin Soo MoonDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul National University Children's Hospital, 101 Daehak-ro, Jongno-Gu, Seoul, 03080, Republic of Korea. mjschj@snu.ac.kr.
Seoul National University Children's Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is associated with an increased risk of Colorectal cancer (CRC), and its most important risk factors are the duration and extent of the disease. Pediatric-onset inflammatory bowel disease has a tendency for a more extensive, more severe, and longer predicted disease duration than adult-onset inflammatory bowel disease. This study aimed to identify the clinical characteristics of patients with CRC related to pediatric-onset IBD and consider the appropriateness of current surveillance endoscopy recommendations for the detection of premalignant lesions and early-stage CRC.

methodsWe searched a research platform based on the SUPREME electronic medical record data-mining system to identify cases of colorectal malignancy in patients with pediatric IBD that presented between 2000 and 2020.

resultsDuring the follow-up, 4 (1.29 per 1000 person years) out of 443 patients with PIBD was diagnosed with CRC. The median age at diagnosis of CRC was 18.5 (range: 15-24) years, and the median period from diagnosis of IBD to CRC was 9.42 (range: 0.44-11.96) years. The sigmoid colon was the most frequent location of CRC (in 3 of the 4 cases). Adenocarcinoma was the most common histological type (in 2 of the 4 cases).

conclusionsPatients with pediatric-onset IBD exhibited a much shorter disease duration than that of adult-onset IBD at the time of diagnosis of CRC, suggesting that surveillance endoscopy for the detection of precancerous lesions and early-stage cancer should be initiated earlier in pediatric patients than in adult patients.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeColorectal NeoplasmsCrohn DiseaseInflammatory Bowel DiseasesChildHumansRisk FactorsColorectal cancerCrohn’s diseasePediatric-onset inflammatory bowel diseaseSurveillance endoscopyUlcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID34763671
PMCPMC8582128
OpenAlexW3213049704

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.