Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34763126›Full record

SynthesisClinical psychology review2021

Practices for monitoring and responding to incoming data on self-injurious thoughts and behaviors in intensive longitudinal studies: A systematic review.

Kate H Bentley, Joseph S Maimone, Erin N Kilbury, Marshall S Tate, Hannah Wisniewski, M Taylor Levine, Regina Roberg, John B Torous, Matthew K Nock, Evan M Kleiman

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical psychology review, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. Identifying Causal Risk Factors for Self-Harm Among Adolescents With U.S. Child Protective Services Contact.Archives of suicide research : official journal of the International Academy for Suicide Research
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Kate H BentleyMassachusetts General Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, United States of America; Harvard Medical School, Department of Psychiatry, United States of America. Electronic address: kbentley@mgh.harvard.edu.
Joseph S MaimoneMassachusetts General Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, United States of America; Harvard University, Department of Psychology, United States of America.
Erin N KilburyMassachusetts General Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, United States of America; Harvard University, Department of Psychology, United States of America.
Marshall S TateHarvard University, Department of Psychology, United States of America.
Hannah WisniewskiBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center/Harvard Medical School, Department of Psychiatry and Division of Digital Psychiatry, United States of America.
M Taylor LevineMassachusetts General Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, United States of America.
Regina RobergMassachusetts General Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, United States of America.
John B TorousBeth Israel Deaconess Medical Center/Harvard Medical School, Department of Psychiatry and Division of Digital Psychiatry, United States of America.
Matthew K NockMassachusetts General Hospital, Department of Psychiatry, United States of America; Harvard University, Department of Psychology, United States of America.
Evan M KleimanRutgers University, Department of Psychology, United States of America.

Funding

Intensive longitudinal study of suicidal behaviors and related health outcomesU01MH116928 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY · PI NOCK, MATTHEW K · 2018 to 2022
$4.3M
Digital Monitoring of Agitation for Short-Term Suicide Risk PredictionK23MH120436 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BENTLEY, KATE H. · 2019 to 2024
$1.0M
NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH120436NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH116928
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advancements in the understanding and prevention of self-injurious thoughts and behaviors (SITBs) are urgently needed. Intensive longitudinal data collection methods-such as ecological momentary assessment-capture fine-grained, "real-world" information about SITBs as they occur and thus have the potential to narrow this gap. However, collecting real-time data on SITBs presents complex ethical and practical considerations, including about whether and how to monitor and respond to incoming information about SITBs from suicidal or self-injuring individuals during the study. We conducted a systematic review of protocols for monitoring and responding to incoming data in previous and ongoing intensive longitudinal studies of SITBs. Across the 61 included unique studies/samples, there was no clear most common approach to managing these ethical and safety considerations. For example, studies were fairly evenly split between either using automated notifications triggered by specific survey responses (e.g., indicating current suicide risk) or monitoring and intervening upon (generally with a phone-based risk assessment) incoming responses (36%), using both automated notifications and monitoring/intervening (35%), or neither using automated notifications nor monitoring/intervening (29%). Certain study characteristics appeared to influence the safety practices used. Future research that systematically evaluates optimal, feasible strategies for managing risk in real-time monitoring research on SITBs is needed.

Indexed as

Self-Injurious BehaviorSuicide, AttemptedHumansLongitudinal StudiesRisk AssessmentSuicidal IdeationEcological momentary assessmentMobile healthSelf-injurySuicide

Identifiers

PMID34763126
PMCPMC8663717

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.