Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34763066›Full record

ReviewDrug discovery today2022

The PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway: A potential pharmacological target in COVID-19.

Maria Sofia Basile, Eugenio Cavalli, James McCubrey, Jorge Hernández-Bello, José Francisco Muñoz-Valle, Paolo Fagone, Ferdinando Nicoletti

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Drug discovery today, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 111 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. Mucosal implications of oral Jak3-targeted drugs in COVID patients.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2025
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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Maria Sofia BasileIRCCS Centro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo, C.da Casazza, 98124 Messina, Italy.
Eugenio CavalliDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
James McCubreyDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Brody Medical Sciences Building, East Carolina University, Greenville, NC 27834, USA.
Jorge Hernández-BelloInstituto de Investigación en Ciencias Biomédicas, Centro Universitario de Ciencias de la Salud Universidad de Guadalajara, 44340 Guadalajara, Mexico.
José Francisco Muñoz-ValleUniversity Center for Health Science, Department of Molecular Biology and Genomics, University of Guadalajara, Jalisco 49000, Mexico.
Paolo FagoneDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy.
Ferdinando NicolettiDepartment of Biomedical and Biotechnological Sciences, University of Catania, 95123 Catania, Italy. Electronic address: ferdinic@unict.it.
University of Catania · ITUniversidad de Guadalajara · MXCentro Neurolesi Bonino Pulejo · ITEast Carolina University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has emerged as a serious threat to global health. The disregulation of the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B/mammalian target of rapamycin (PI3K/Akt/mTOR) cell signaling pathway observed in patients with COVID-19 has attracted attention for the possible use of specific inhibitors of this pathway for the treatment of the disease. Here, we review emerging data on the involvement of the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway in severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection and the clinical studies investigating its tailored inhibition in COVID-19. Current in silico, in vitro, and in vivo data convergently support a role for the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway in COVID-19 and suggest the use of specific inhibitors of this pathway that, by a combined mechanism entailing downregulation of excessive inflammatory reactions, cell protection, and antiviral effects, could ameliorate the course of COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentAnimalsAntiviral AgentsCOVID-19HumansPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAntiviral AgentsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAkt inhibitorsCOVID-19mTOR inhibitorsPI3K/Akt/mTOR pathwayPI3K inhibitorsSARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34763066
PMCPMC8574122
OpenAlexW3212946110

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.