Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34762801›Full record

ArticleNano letters2021

Altered Glycan Expression on Breast Cancer Cells Facilitates Infection by T3 Seroptype Oncolytic Reovirus.

Danahe Mohammed, Melanie Koehler, Andra C Dumitru, Pavithra Aravamudhan, Danica M Sutherland, Terence S Dermody, David Alsteens

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nano letters, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Danahe MohammedLouvain Institute of Biomolecular Science and Technology (LIBST), Université Catholique de Louvain, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.
Melanie KoehlerLouvain Institute of Biomolecular Science and Technology (LIBST), Université Catholique de Louvain, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-3042-1749
Andra C DumitruLouvain Institute of Biomolecular Science and Technology (LIBST), Université Catholique de Louvain, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0003-3574-0992
Pavithra AravamudhanDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 4401 Penn Avenue, Pittsburgh, 15224 Pennsylvania United States.
Danica M SutherlandDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 4401 Penn Avenue, Pittsburgh, 15224 Pennsylvania United States.
Terence S DermodyDepartment of Pediatrics and Department of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 4401 Penn Avenue, Pittsburgh, 15224 Pennsylvania United States.
David AlsteensLouvain Institute of Biomolecular Science and Technology (LIBST), Université Catholique de Louvain, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.ORCID 0000-0001-9229-113X
UCLouvain · BEUniversity of Pittsburgh · USWalloon Excellence in Lifesciences and Biotechnology · BE

Funding

MOLECULAR BASIS OF REOVIRUS PATHOGENESISR01AI038296 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI DERMODY, TERENCE S. · 1996 to 2019
$3.3M
Reovirus Attachment MechanismsR01AI118887 · NIAID · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DERMODY, TERENCE S. · 2015 to 2019
$2.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI038296NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI118887
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women. Although current therapies have increased survival rates for some breast cancer types, other aggressive invasive breast cancers remain difficult to treat. As the onset of breast cancer is often associated with the appearance of extracellular markers, these could be used to better target therapeutic agents. Here, we demonstrated by nanobiophysical approaches that overexpression of α-sialylated glycans in breast cancer provides an opportunity to combat cancer cells with oncolytic reoviruses. Notably, a correlation between cellular glycan expression and the mechanical properties of reovirus attachment and infection is observed in a serotype-dependent manner. Furthermore, we enhance the infectivity of reoviruses in malignant cells by the coinjection of α-sialylated glycans. In conclusion, this study supports both the use of reoviruses as an oncolytic agent in nanomedicine and the role of α-sialylated glycans as adjuvants in oncolysis, offering new perspective in oncolytic cancer therapy.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsReoviridaeFemaleHumansPolysaccharidesPolysaccharidesAtomic force microscopybreast cancer cellscell mechanicsreovirussialylated glycans

Identifiers

PMID34762801
PMCPMC8631336
OpenAlexW3213794169

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.