Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34762692›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Estimation of linkage disequilibrium levels and allele frequency distribution in crossbred Vrindavani cattle using 50K SNP data.

Akansha Singh, Amit Kumar, Arnav Mehrotra, Karthikeyan A, Ashwni Kumar Pandey, B P Mishra, Triveni Dutt

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Akansha SinghAnimal Genetics Division, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Amit KumarAnimal Genetics Division, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India.ORCID 0000-0002-4423-7881
Arnav MehrotraAnimal Genetics Division, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Karthikeyan AAnimal Genetics Division, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Ashwni Kumar PandeyAnimal Genetics Division, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India.
B P MishraAnimal Biotechnology Division, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Triveni DuttLivestock Production and Management Division, ICAR-Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Indian Veterinary Research Institute · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to calculate the extent and decay of linkage disequilibrium (LD) in 96 crossbred Vrindavani cattle genotyped with Bovine SNP50K Bead Chip. After filtering, 43,821 SNPs were retained for final analysis, across 2500.3 Mb of autosome. A significant percentage of SNPs was having minor allele frequency of less than 0.20. The extent of LD between autosomal SNPs up to 10 Mb apart across the genome was measured using r2 statistic. The mean r2 value was 0.43, if pairwise distance of marker was less than10 kb and it decreased further to 0.21 for 25-50 kb markers distance. Further, the effect of minor allele frequency and sample size on LD estimate was investigated. The LD value decreased with the increase in inter-marker distance, and increased with the increase of minor allelic frequency. The estimated inbreeding coefficient and effective population size were 0.04, and 46 for present generation, which indicated small and unstable population of Vrindavani cattle. These findings suggested that a denser or breed specific SNP panel would be required to cover all genome of Vrindavani cattle for genome wide association studies (GWAS).

Indexed as

AllelesAnimalsCattleData CollectionFemaleGene FrequencyGenetics, PopulationGenetic VariationGenome-Wide Association StudyGenotypeInbreedingLinkage DisequilibriumModels, StatisticalPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSample Size

Identifiers

PMID34762692
PMCPMC8584695
OpenAlexW3214549550

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.