Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34762601›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2021

Inhibition of the renin-angiotensin system causes concentric hypertrophy of renal arterioles in mice and humans.

Hirofumi Watanabe, Alexandre G Martini, Robin Isadora Brown, Xiuyin Liang, Silvia Medrano, Shin Goto, Ichiei Narita, Lois J Arend, Maria Luisa S Sequeira-Lopez, R Ariel Gomez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Krüppel-like factor 2 regulates renin expression in mature juxtaglomerular cells.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
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  9. Review
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  11. Heterogeneous afferent arteriolopathy: a key concept for understanding blood pressure-dependent renal damage.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. An efficient inducible model for the control of gene expression in renin cells.American journal of physiology. Renal physiology · 2024
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Elusive and Heterogenous Nature of Renin Cells.Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979) · 2024
    Article
  18. Factors associated with non-treatment of hypertension and gender differences at baseline in the ELSA-Brasil cohort.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologicas · 2024
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Hirofumi WatanabeDepartment of Pediatrics, Child Health Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Alexandre G MartiniDepartment of Pediatrics, Child Health Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Robin Isadora BrownDepartment of Pediatrics, Child Health Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Xiuyin LiangDepartment of Pediatrics, Child Health Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Silvia MedranoDepartment of Pediatrics, Child Health Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
Shin GotoDivision of Clinical Nephrology and Rheumatology, Kidney Research Center, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Niigata, Japan.
Ichiei NaritaDivision of Clinical Nephrology and Rheumatology, Kidney Research Center, Niigata University Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Niigata, Japan.
Lois J ArendDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University and Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Maria Luisa S Sequeira-LopezDepartment of Pediatrics, Child Health Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
R Ariel GomezDepartment of Pediatrics, Child Health Research Center, University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.
University of Virginia Health System · USNiigata University · JPJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Single-Cell Epigenomics, Transcriptomics, and Bioinformatics CoreP50DK096373 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI ROBERTO Ariel GOMEZ · 2012 to 2026
$13.8M
Plasticity of renin cells in the kidney vasculatureR01DK116718 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI GOMEZ, ROBERTO ARIEL · 2018 to 2022
$2.8M
Renin cell identity and blood pressure homeostasisR01HL148044 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI SEQUEIRA-LOPEZ, MARIA LUISA SOLEDAD · 2020 to 2023
$2.7M
Brainstem Esophageal-Gastric ReflexesR01DK056373 · NIDDK · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI ROGERS, RICHARD C. · 1999 to 2009
$2.1M
Fate of the kidney vasculature during partial neonatal ureteral obstructionR01DK116196 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI SEQUEIRA-LOPEZ, MARIA LUISA SOLEDAD · 2018 to 2021
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL148044NIDDK NIH HHS P50 DK096373NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK056373NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK116196NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK116718
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inhibitors of the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) are widely used to treat hypertension. Using mice harboring fluorescent cell lineage tracers, single-cell RNA-Seq, and long-term inhibition of RAS in both mice and humans, we found that deletion of renin or inhibition of the RAS leads to concentric thickening of the intrarenal arteries and arterioles. This severe disease was caused by the multiclonal expansion and transformation of renin cells from a classical endocrine phenotype to a matrix-secretory phenotype: the cells surrounded the vessel walls and induced the accumulation of adjacent smooth muscle cells and extracellular matrix, resulting in blood flow obstruction, focal ischemia, and fibrosis. Ablation of the renin cells via conditional deletion of β1 integrin prevented arteriolar hypertrophy, indicating that renin cells are responsible for vascular disease. Given these findings, prospective morphological studies in humans are necessary to determine the extent of renal vascular damage caused by the widespread use of inhibitors of the RAS.

Indexed as

AnimalsHumansHypertensionKidneyMiceRenin-Angiotensin SystemChronic kidney diseaseHomeostasisHypertensionNephrologyVascular Biology

Identifiers

PMID34762601
PMCPMC8783690
OpenAlexW3212284025

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.