Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34762332›Full record

ArticleGlia2022

C1q and SRPX2 regulate microglia mediated synapse elimination during early development in the visual thalamus but not the visual cortex.

Qifei Cong, Breeanne M Soteros, Anran Huo, Yang Li, Andrea J Tenner, Gek Ming Sia

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Glia, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Activity-Dependent Synapse Refinement: From Mechanisms to Molecules.The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Microglia: Activity-dependent regulators of neural circuits.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Qifei CongDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Breeanne M SoterosDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Anran HuoInstitutes of Neuroscience, Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Yang LiDepartment of Neurology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Andrea J TennerDepartment of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.
Gek Ming SiaDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9333-0065
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USSoochow University · CNUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

TISSUE CULTURE---COREP30CA054174 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Robin Jean Leach · 1991 to 2026
$59.1M
ROLE OF CASPASE-2 IN OSTEOCOLAST APOPTOSIS AGE-EePENDENT OSTEOPOROSISP01AG019316 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI RICHARDSON, ARLAN G. · 2001 to 2011
$11.3M
Defining the Mechanistic Link between C5aR1 signaling and cognitive loss in Alzheimer's diseasesR01AG060148 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI MORTAZAVI, SEYED ALI, TENNER, ANDREA JOAN · 2018 to 2021
$2.6M
Sushi domain proteins as synapse protective factors in brain development and agingR01NS112389 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI SIA, GEK MING · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA054174NIA NIH HHS P01 AG019316NIA NIH HHS R01 AG060148NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS112389
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The classical complement cascade mediates synapse elimination in the visual thalamus during early brain development. However, whether the primary visual cortex also undergoes complement-mediated synapse elimination during early visual system development remains unknown. Here, we examined microglia-mediated synapse elimination in the visual thalamus and the primary visual cortex of early postnatal C1q and SRPX2 knockout mice. In the lateral geniculate nucleus, deletion of C1q caused a persistent decrease in synapse elimination and microglial synapse engulfment, while deletion of SRPX2 caused a transient increase in the same readouts. In the C1q-SRPX2 double knockout mice, the C1q knockout phenotypes were dominant over the SRPX2 knockout phenotypes, a result which is consistent with SRPX2 being an inhibitor of C1q. We found that genetic deletion of either C1q or SRPX2 did not affect synapse elimination or microglial engulfment of synapses in layer 4 of the primary visual cortex in early brain development. Together, these results show that the classical complement pathway regulates microglia-mediated synapse elimination in the visual thalamus but not the visual cortex during early development of the central nervous system.

Indexed as

MicrogliaVisual CortexAnimalsComplement C1qMembrane ProteinsMiceNeoplasm ProteinsSynapsesThalamusComplement C1qMembrane ProteinsNeoplasm Proteinscomplementmicroglia engulfmentsynapse eliminationvisual system

Identifiers

PMID34762332
PMCPMC8732326
OpenAlexW3212363521

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.