Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34762227›Full record

ArticleBehavior genetics2022

A Nation-Wide Swedish Cohort Study on Early Maternal Age at First Childbirth and Risk for Offspring Deaths, Accidents, and Suicide Attempts.

Ayesha C Sujan, Lauren M O'Reilly, Martin E Rickert, Henrik Larsson, Paul Lichtenstein, A Sara Oberg, Brian M D'Onofrio

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Behavior genetics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Ayesha C Sujan *Division of Research, Kaiser Permanente Northern California, 2000 Broadway, Oakland, CA, 94612, USA. Ayesha.C.Sujan@kp.org.ORCID 0000-0002-4374-9949
Lauren M O'Reilly *Department of Psychological & Brain Sciences, Indiana University-Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Martin E RickertDepartment of Psychological & Brain Sciences, Indiana University-Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Henrik LarssonSchool of Medical Sciences, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
Paul LichtensteinDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
A Sara ObergDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Brian M D'OnofrioDepartment of Psychological & Brain Sciences, Indiana University-Bloomington, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Indiana University Bloomington · USKarolinska Institutet · SEHarvard University · USKaiser Permanente · USÖrebro University · SE

Funding

National Institutes of Health (US) F31MH121039
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In a sample of over one million Swedish first-born offspring, we examined associations between early maternal age at first childbirth (MAFC; i.e., < 20 and 20-24 vs 25-29 years) and offspring non-accidental deaths, accidental deaths, deaths by suicide, non-fatal accidents, and suicide attempts. We included year of birth and several maternal and paternal characteristics as covariates and conducted maternal cousin comparisons to adjust for unmeasured confounding. Early MAFC (e.g., teenage childbearing) was associated with all outcomes, with the most pronounced risk elevation for accidental deaths [Hazard Ratio (HR) < 20 2.50, 95% confidence interval (CI) 2.23, 2.80], suicides (HR < 20 2.08, 95% CI 1.79, 2.41), and suicide attempts (HR < 20 2.85, 95% CI 2.71, 3.00). Adjusting for covariates and comparing cousins greatly attenuated associations (e.g., accidental deaths HR < 20 1.61, 95% CI 1.22, 2.11; suicides HR < 20 1.01, 95% CI 0.69, 1.47; and suicide attempts HR < 20 1.35, 95% CI 1.19, 1.52). A similar pattern emerged for non-accidental deaths and non-fatal accidents. Therefore, results indicated maternal background factors may be largely responsible for observed associations.

Indexed as

AccidentsSuicide, AttemptedAdolescentCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaternal AgePregnancyRisk FactorsSwedenAccidentsDeathsMaternal age at childbearingOffspring outcomesSuicidesTeenage childbearing

Identifiers

PMID34762227
OpenAlexW3213860437

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.