Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34762175›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2022

Indications for conversion hepatectomy for initially unresectable colorectal cancer with liver metastasis.

Masahiko Sugiyama, Hideo Uehara, Yuki Shin, Keiichi Shiokawa, Yoshiaki Fujimoto, Yohei Mano, Masato Komoda, Yuichiro Nakashima, Keishi Sugimachi, Manabu Yamamoto and 2 more

Abstract read
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Article in Surgery today, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Masahiko SugiyamaGastroenterological Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Kyushu Cancer Center, 3-1-1 Notame, Minami-ku, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 811-1395, Japan. sugiyama.ms.jcom@jcom.home.ne.jp.
Hideo UeharaGastroenterological Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Kyushu Cancer Center, 3-1-1 Notame, Minami-ku, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 811-1395, Japan.
Yuki ShinGastroenterological Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Kyushu Cancer Center, 3-1-1 Notame, Minami-ku, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 811-1395, Japan.
Keiichi ShiokawaGastroenterological Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Kyushu Cancer Center, 3-1-1 Notame, Minami-ku, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 811-1395, Japan.
Yoshiaki FujimotoGastroenterological Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Kyushu Cancer Center, 3-1-1 Notame, Minami-ku, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 811-1395, Japan.
Yohei ManoHepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Kyushu Cancer Center, Fukuoka, Japan.
Masato KomodaGastrointestinal and Medical Oncology, National Hospital Organization, Kyushu Cancer Center, Fukuoka, Japan.
Yuichiro NakashimaGastroenterological Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Kyushu Cancer Center, 3-1-1 Notame, Minami-ku, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 811-1395, Japan.
Keishi SugimachiHepato-Biliary-Pancreatic Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Kyushu Cancer Center, Fukuoka, Japan.
Manabu YamamotoGastroenterological Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Kyushu Cancer Center, 3-1-1 Notame, Minami-ku, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 811-1395, Japan.
Masaru MoritaGastroenterological Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Kyushu Cancer Center, 3-1-1 Notame, Minami-ku, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 811-1395, Japan.
Yasushi TohGastroenterological Surgery, National Hospital Organization, Kyushu Cancer Center, 3-1-1 Notame, Minami-ku, Fukuoka, Fukuoka, 811-1395, Japan.
National Hospital Organization Kyushu Cancer Center · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSelected patients with initially unresectable colorectal cancer (CRC) and liver metastases undergo conversion surgery after appropriate chemotherapy. The prognosis of these patients is good, with some even cured of the disease. This retrospective, single-institution study analyzes the clinical importance of patient characteristics on the outcomes of conversion hepatectomy.

methodsWe evaluated 229 consecutive patients with initially unresectable CRC and liver metastasis, who underwent systemic chemotherapy. The patients were assigned to groups depending on conversion hepatectomy.

resultsConversion hepatectomy was performed in 30 patients (13.1%). The proportion of patients with extrahepatic metastasis was significantly lower in the conversion group than in the unresectable group (30.0 vs. 66.8%; P < 0.01). The rate of left-sided primary colorectal tumors was significantly higher in the conversion group than in the unresectable group (96.7 vs. 65.8%; P < 0.01). Multivariate analyses identified that left-sided tumors, no extrahepatic metastasis, H1 or H2 grade CLM, and treatment with molecular-targeted agents were associated with conversion hepatectomy (odds ratios: 16.314, 4.216, 7.631, and 4.070; P < 0.01). Overall survival was significantly longer in the conversion group than in the unresectable group (MST: 50.0 versus 14.7 months; P < 0.01).

conclusionLeft-sided primary tumors, absence of extrahepatic metastases, H1 or H2 grade, and use of molecular-targeted agents were associated with successful conversion hepatectomy; thus, patients with these characteristics may be candidates for conversion therapy.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsLiver NeoplasmsAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsHepatectomyHumansRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateColorectal liver metastasisConversion surgeryMetastatic colorectal cancer

Identifiers

PMID34762175
OpenAlexW3213945538

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.