Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34761549›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2022

A Multifunctional Neutralizing Antibody-Conjugated Nanoparticle Inhibits and Inactivates SARS-CoV-2.

Xiaolei Cai, Min Chen, Aleksander Prominski, Yiliang Lin, Nicholas Ankenbruck, Jillian Rosenberg, Mindy Nguyen, Jiuyun Shi, Anastasia Tomatsidou, Glenn Randall and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Xiaolei CaiPritzker School of Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5389-6574
Min ChenPritzker School of Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Aleksander ProminskiDepartment of Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Yiliang LinDepartment of Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Nicholas AnkenbruckPritzker School of Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Jillian RosenbergCommittee on Cancer Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Mindy NguyenPritzker School of Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Jiuyun ShiDepartment of Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Anastasia TomatsidouDepartment of Microbiology, Howard Taylor Ricketts Laboratory, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Glenn RandallDepartment of Microbiology, Howard Taylor Ricketts Laboratory, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Dominique MissiakasDepartment of Microbiology, Howard Taylor Ricketts Laboratory, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
John FungDepartment of Surgery, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Eugene B ChangDepartment of Medicine, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Pablo Penaloza-MacMasterDepartment of Microbiology-Immunology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
Bozhi TianDepartment of Chemistry, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.
Jun HuangPritzker School of Molecular Engineering, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0271-4384
University of Chicago · USNorthwestern University · US

Funding

Multi-Disciplinary Training Grant in Cancer ResearchT32CA009594 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI KAY F MACLEOD, Scott A. Oakes · 1989 to 2026
$11.5M
Research Training in Digestive Health, Diseases, and NutritionT32DK007074 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI EUGENE B CHANG · 1986 to 2026
$11.3M
Host and microbial basis of human ulcerative colitis and pouchitis: Identification, role, mechanisms, and resource development of host susceptibility and pathobiont factorsRC2DK122394 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CHANG, EUGENE B · 2019 to 2023
$10.2M
Molecular mechanism of natural killer cell recognitionDP2AI144245 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI HUANG, JUN · 2018 to 2022
$2.9M
Interferon-modulated vaccines against HIVDP2DA051912 · NIDA · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI PENALOZA, PABLO · 2020 to 2023
$2.7M
Probing short and long term consequences of Small and Large Bowel Microbiota Transplants on Host Physiology: Implications for the development of future live biotherapeuticsR01DK138072 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI EUGENE B CHANG, Kristina Brooke Martinez-Guryn · 2024 to 2026
$2.1M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009594NIAID NIH HHS DP2 AI144245NIDA NIH HHS DP2 DA051912NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK138072NIDDK NIH HHS RC2 DK122394NIDDK NIH HHS RC2DK122394NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007074NIH HHS DP2AI144245NIH HHS T32DK007074
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The outbreak of 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has resulted in a global pandemic. Despite intensive research, the current treatment options show limited curative efficacies. Here the authors report a strategy incorporating neutralizing antibodies conjugated to the surface of a photothermal nanoparticle (NP) to capture and inactivate SARS-CoV-2. The NP is comprised of a semiconducting polymer core and a biocompatible polyethylene glycol surface decorated with high-affinity neutralizing antibodies. The multifunctional NP efficiently captures SARS-CoV-2 pseudovirions and completely blocks viral infection to host cells in vitro through the surface neutralizing antibodies. In addition to virus capture and blocking function, the NP also possesses photothermal function to generate heat following irradiation for inactivation of virus. Importantly, the NPs described herein significantly outperform neutralizing antibodies at treating authentic SARS-CoV-2 infection in vivo. This multifunctional NP provides a flexible platform that can be readily adapted to other SARS-CoV-2 antibodies and extended to novel therapeutic proteins, thus it is expected to provide a broad range of protection against original SARS-CoV-2 and its variants.

Indexed as

NanoparticlesAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2AnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralAntigen-Antibody ReactionsCOVID-19Drug Evaluation, PreclinicalHot TemperatureHumansImmunoconjugatesLightMicePhosphatidylethanolaminesPolyethylene GlycolsPolymers1,2-distearoylphosphatidylethanolamineACE2 protein, humanAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Antibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralImmunoconjugatesPhosphatidylethanolaminespoly(2,6-(4,4-bis(2-ethylhexyl)-4H-cyclopenta(2,1-b-3,4-b0)dithiophene))-alt-4,7-(2,1,3-benzothiadiazole)Polyethylene GlycolsPolymersReceptors, VirusSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2ThiadiazolesCOVID-19multifunctional nanoparticlephotothermal therapySARS-CoV-2virus inactivation

Identifiers

PMID34761549
PMCPMC8646742
OpenAlexW3213319032

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.