Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34760584›Full record

ArticleAustralasian journal of ultrasound in medicine2020

Normative ultrasound data of the fetal transverse thalamic diameter derived from 18 to 22 weeks of gestation in routine second-trimester morphology examinations.

Pradeeba Sridar, Narelle J Kennedy, Ann E Quinton, Kristy Robledo, Jinman Kim, Ralph Nanan

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Article in Australasian journal of ultrasound in medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

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1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Pradeeba SridarSydney Medical School Nepean The University of Sydney Penrith 2750 NSW Australia.
Narelle J KennedySydney Medical School Nepean The University of Sydney Penrith 2750 NSW Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0801-6317
Ann E QuintonSydney Medical School Nepean The University of Sydney Penrith 2750 NSW Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6585-7468
Kristy RobledoNHMRC Clinical Trials Centre The University of Sydney Sydney Australia.
Jinman KimSydney Medical School Nepean The University of Sydney Penrith 2750 NSW Australia.
Ralph NananSydney Medical School Nepean The University of Sydney Penrith 2750 NSW Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe thalamus is important for a wide range of sensorimotor and neuropsychiatric functions. Departure from normal reference values of the thalamus may be a biomarker for differences in neurodevelopment outcomes and brain anomalies perinatally. Antenatal measurement of thalamus is not currently included in routine fetal ultrasound as differentiation of thalamic borders is difficult. The aim of this work was to present a method to standardise the thalamus measure and provide normative data of the fetal transverse thalamic diameter between 18 and 22 weeks of gestational age.

methodsTransverse thalamic diameter was measured by two sonographers on 1,111 stored ultrasound images at the standard transcerebellar plane. A 'guitar' shape representative structure is presented to demarcate the thalamic diameter. The relationship of the transverse thalamic diameter with gestational age, head circumference and transcerebellar diameter using linear regression modelling was assessed, and the mean of the thalamic diameter was calculated and plotted as a reference chart.

resultsTransverse thalamic diameter increased significantly with increasing gestational age, head circumference, and transcerebellar diameter linearly, and normal range thalamic charts are presented. The guitar shape provided good reproducibility of thalamic diameter measures.

conclusionMeasuring thalamus size in antenatal ultrasound examinations with reference to normative charts could be used to assess midline brain structures and predict neurodevelopment disorders and potentially brain anomalies.

Indexed as

fetal thalamusnormal reference chartprenatal ultrasound

Identifiers

PMID34760584
PMCPMC8411743

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