Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34760225›Full record

ArticleFood science & nutrition2021

Characterization of volatile aroma compounds in litchi (Heiye) wine and distilled spirit.

Lili Zhao, Shili Ruan, Xiangke Yang, Qiling Chen, Kan Shi, Ke Lu, Ling He, Shuwen Liu, Yangbo Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food science & nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Volatilomics of Fruit Wines.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Application ofMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid-ProducingFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  15. Elucidating the effects ofCurrent research in food science · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lili ZhaoCollege of Enology Northwest A&F University Yangling China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2605-7171
Shili RuanTechnical Center of Yantai Changyu Group Co., Ltd Yantai China.
Xiangke YangCollege of Enology Northwest A&F University Yangling China.
Qiling ChenCollege of Enology Northwest A&F University Yangling China.
Kan ShiCollege of Enology Northwest A&F University Yangling China.
Ke LuCollege of Enology Northwest A&F University Yangling China.
Ling HeCollege of Horticulture Northwest A&F University Yangling China.
Shuwen LiuCollege of Enology Northwest A&F University Yangling China.
Yangbo SongAgriculture and Animal Husbandry College Qinghai University Xining China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8109-2223

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study used litchi (Heiye) wine and distilled spirit as raw experimental materials to analyze the volatile aroma compounds. Qualitative and quantitative determination of aromatic components was studied using stir bar sportive extraction (SBSE) and gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Results indicated that a total of 128 different types of aroma compounds were observed, which belonged to six chemical groups, including 39 esters, 16 alcohols, 16 acids, 22 terpenes, 17 aldehydes and ketones, and 18 other compounds. In particular, esters were the highest among all six categories and represented approximately 52% of the total flavor component content in litchi distilled spirit. The odor activity values (OAVs) revealed 22 types of aroma compounds with OAVs >1 in this test. It is possible that the produced litchi distilled spirit had a stronger varietal character due to the increased concentrations and OAVs of β-damascenone, linalool, ethyl butyrate, ethyl isovalerate, ethyl caproate, trans-rose oxide, and cis-rose oxide. Taking the OAVs into account, we evaluated the characteristic aromas for litchi wine and litchi distilled spirit.

Indexed as

litchi distilled spiritlitchi wineOAVsSBSE‐GC/MSvolatile compounds

Identifiers

PMID34760225
PMCPMC8565214

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.