Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34759979›Full record

ArticleJournal of contemporary brachytherapy2021

A machine-learning approach based on 409 treatments to predict optimal number of iodine-125 seeds in low-dose-rate prostate brachytherapy.

Nicolas Boussion, Ulrike Schick, Gurvan Dissaux, Luc Ollivier, Gaëlle Goasduff, Olivier Pradier, Antoine Valeri, Dimitris Visvikis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of contemporary brachytherapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. A review of artificial intelligence in brachytherapy.Journal of applied clinical medical physics · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nicolas BoussionLaTIM, INSERM, UMR 1101, Univ Brest, Brest, France.
Ulrike SchickLaTIM, INSERM, UMR 1101, Univ Brest, Brest, France.
Gurvan DissauxLaTIM, INSERM, UMR 1101, Univ Brest, Brest, France.
Luc OllivierRadiation Oncology Department, CHU, Brest, France.
Gaëlle GoasduffRadiation Oncology Department, CHU, Brest, France.
Olivier PradierLaTIM, INSERM, UMR 1101, Univ Brest, Brest, France.
Antoine ValeriLaTIM, INSERM, UMR 1101, Univ Brest, Brest, France.
Dimitris VisvikisLaTIM, INSERM, UMR 1101, Univ Brest, Brest, France.
Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Brest · FRInserm · FRLaboratoire de Traitement de l'Information Médicale · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLow-dose-rate brachytherapy is a key treatment for low-risk or favorable intermediate-risk prostate cancer. The number of radioactive seeds inserted during the procedure depends on prostate volume, and is not easy to predict without pre-planning. Consequently, a large number of unused seeds may be left after treatment. The objective of the present study was to predict the exact number of seeds for future patients using machine learning and a database of 409 treatments. MATERIAL AND

methodsDatabase consisted of 18 dosimetric and efficiency parameters for each of 409 cases. Nine predictive algorithms based on machine-learning were compared in this database, which was divided into training group (80%) and test group (20%). Ten-fold cross-validation was applied to obtain robust statistics. The best algorithm was then used to build an abacus able to predict number of implanted seeds from expected prostate volume only. As an evaluation, the abacus was also applied on an independent series of 38 consecutive patients.

resultsThe best coefficients of determination

conclusionsMachine-learning-based abacus proposed in this study aims at estimating the necessary number of seeds for future patients according to past experience. This new abacus, based on 409 treatments and successfully tested in 38 new patients, is a good alternative to non-specific recommendations.

Indexed as

low-dose-rate brachytherapymachine-learningprostate cancerradioactive seeds

Identifiers

PMID34759979
PMCPMC8565637
OpenAlexW3207603783

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.