Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34759776›Full record

ArticleMateria socio-medica2021

The Kind of Conception Affects the Kind of Cesarean Delivery in Primiparous Women.

Evangelia Antoniou, Eirini Orovou, Maria Iliadou, Angeliki Sarella, Ermioni Palaska, Nikolaos Rigas, Georgios Iatrakis, Maria Dagla

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Materia socio-medica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Evangelia AntoniouDepartment of Midwifery, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Eirini OrovouDepartment of Midwifery, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Maria IliadouDepartment of Midwifery, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Angeliki SarellaDepartment of Midwifery, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Ermioni PalaskaDepartment of Midwifery, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Nikolaos RigasDepartment of Midwifery, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Georgios IatrakisDepartment of Midwifery, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
Maria DaglaDepartment of Midwifery, University of West Attica, Athens, Greece.
University of West Attica · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSo far, multiple factors have been found to be related to the IVF procedure, the most prevalent being extremes of maternal age, infections, previous gynecological history, infertility and others. Although women achieve the coveted pregnancy with the development of IVF technology, the rapid increase contributes to the increase of primary cesarean sections rates.

objectiveThe aim of the study was to identify if the kind of conception affects the kind of cesarean delivery among primiparous women in Greece.

methodsThis cross-sectional observational study took place from September 2019 to February 2020 at the University Hospital of Larisa in Greece. One hundred and sixty-two primiparous women who underwent a cesarean section (c-section) after IVF (n=27) and natural conception (n=135) participated in the study.

resultsThe mean age of the IVF and natural conception groups were 36.22 and 31.08 years, respectively. Nineteen (70.4%) women of the IVF group had a previous medical or gynecological history in contrast to 48 (35.6%) women of the natural conception group. Only 55.6% of the IVF group had a full-term pregnancy unlike 88.1% of women in the natural conception group. An elective c-section was performed in 18 (66.7%) of the women who conceived after IVF, as opposed to 45 (33.3%) of the women who conceived naturally.

conclusionThis cross-sectional study showed that IVF conception was associated with high rates of elective cesarean section as opposed to women with natural conception. The causes of c-sections must be evidence based because the primary cesarean delivery is a major factor contributing to increased c-section rates.

Indexed as

c-sectionelective cesarean sectionemergency cesarean sectionin vitro fertilizationIVF conceptionnatural conception

Identifiers

PMID34759776
PMCPMC8565429
OpenAlexW3203465534

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.