ArticleMiddle East African journal of ophthalmology
Strabismus Surgery Outcomes and Their Determinants in Patients with Chronic Sixth Nerve Palsy.
Article in Middle East African journal of ophthalmology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Outcomes of Strabismus Surgery in Patients with Cranial Nerve Palsy.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Long term efficacy of recession and resection for abducens nerve palsy with targeting overcorrection of 5 prism diopters.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Outcomes and Factors Associated with Successful Strabismus Surgery for Abducens Nerve Palsies: A Retrospective Study and Literature Review.Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
purposePatients with chronic sixth nerve palsy (CSNP) comprise a heterogeneous population, and the optimal surgical solution remains uncertain. Here, we present the success rate and factors associated with the success of strabismus surgeries for CSNP.
methodsThis was a retrospective cohort study of patients with strabismus due to CSNP operated on between 2015 and 2019 in a tertiary eye hospital in central Saudi Arabia. Surgical success was defined as a horizontal deviation of ≤10 prism diopters (PDs) assessed at least 12 months after surgery. Differences between groups with respect to the primary outcome were assessed.
resultsFifty-five patients were analyzed with a median follow-up of 24 (range 12-48) months. Superior rectus and inferior rectus transposition (34.5%) and medial rectus recession with lateral rectus resection (32.7%) were the main surgeries performed. The overall success rate was 67.3% (95% confidence interval 54.9-79.7). Bilateral CSNP (
conclusionWhile the surgical procedure does not impact outcomes, the severity of preoperative horizontal deviation might impact surgical success and the need for reoperation. Patients with severe CSNP should be counseled appropriately about the chances of surgical success and the potential need for further interventions.
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