Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34759014›Full record

ArticleEmergency medicine journal : EMJ2022

Association between triage level and outcomes at Médecins Sans Frontières trauma hospital in Kunduz, Afghanistan, 2015.

Hadjer Latif Daebes, Linnea Latifa Tounsi, Maximilian Nerlander, Martin Gerdin Wärnberg, Momer Jaweed, Bashir Ahmad Mamozai, Masood Nasim, Miguel Trelles, Johan von Schreeb

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Emergency medicine journal : EMJ, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Hadjer Latif DaebesCenter for Research on Health Care in Disasters, Department of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden hadjer.daebes@vgregion.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3246-4112
Linnea Latifa TounsiCenter for Research on Health Care in Disasters, Department of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Maximilian NerlanderCenter for Research on Health Care in Disasters, Department of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Martin Gerdin WärnbergCenter for Research on Health Care in Disasters, Department of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6069-4794
Momer JaweedMedical Department, Médecins Sans Frontières, Kunduz, Afghanistan.
Bashir Ahmad MamozaiMedical Department, Médecins Sans Frontières, Kunduz, Afghanistan.
Masood NasimMedical Coordination, Médecins Sans Frontières, Kabul, Afghanistan.
Miguel TrellesMedical Department, Operational Centre Brussels, Doctors without Borders, Bruxelles, Belgium.
Johan von SchreebCenter for Research on Health Care in Disasters, Department of Global Public Health, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Karolinska Institutet · SEKabul Medical University · AFKarolinska University Hospital · SEMédecins Sans Frontières · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFive million people die annually due to injuries; an increasing part is due to armed conflict in low-income and middle-income countries, demanding resolute emergency trauma care. In Afghanistan, a low-income country that has experienced conflict for over 35 years, conflict related trauma is a significant public health problem. To address this, the non-governmental organisation Médecins Sans Frontières (MSF) set up a trauma centre in Kunduz (Kunduz Trauma Centre (KTC)). MSF's standardised emergency operating procedures include the South African Triage Scale (SATS). To date, there are few studies that assess how triage levels correspond with outcome in low-resource conflict settings

aimThis study aims to assess to what extent SATS triage levels correlated to outcomes in terms of hospital admission, intensive care unit (ICU) admission and mortality for patients treated at KTC. METHOD AND MATERIALS: This retrospective study used routinely collected data from KTC registries. A total of 17 970 patients were included. The outcomes were hospital admission, ICU admission and mortality. The explanatory variable was triage level. Covariates including age, gender and delay to arrival were used. Logistic regression was used to study the correlation between triage level and outcomes.

resultsOut of all patients seeking care, 28.7% were triaged as red or orange. The overall mortality was 0.6%. In total, 90% of those that died and 79% of ICU-admitted patients were triaged as red.

conclusionThe risk of positive and negative outcomes correlated with triage level. None of the patients triaged as green died or were admitted to the ICU whereas 90% of patients who died were triaged as red.

Indexed as

Trauma CentersTriageAfghanistanEmergency Service, HospitalHospitalsHumansRetrospective Studiesemergency care systemsemergency departmentglobal healthTraumatriage

Identifiers

PMID34759014
PMCPMC9304096
OpenAlexW3211695720

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.