Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34759011›Full record

ArticleDrug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals2022

Environmental Chemical Contribution to the Modulation of Bile Acid Homeostasis and Farnesoid X Receptor Signaling.

Rulaiha E Taylor, Anisha Bhattacharya, Grace L Guo

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pharmacological Mechanisms of Bile Acids Targeting the Farnesoid X Receptor.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rulaiha E TaylorDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey (R.E.T., A.B., G.L.G.); Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey (G.L.G.); Rutgers Center for Lipid Research, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey (G.L.G.); and VA New Jersey Health Care System, Veterans Administration Medical Center, East Orange, New Jersey (G.L.G.).
Anisha BhattacharyaDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey (R.E.T., A.B., G.L.G.); Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey (G.L.G.); Rutgers Center for Lipid Research, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey (G.L.G.); and VA New Jersey Health Care System, Veterans Administration Medical Center, East Orange, New Jersey (G.L.G.).
Grace L GuoDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey (R.E.T., A.B., G.L.G.); Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, Piscataway, New Jersey (G.L.G.); Rutgers Center for Lipid Research, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey (G.L.G.); and VA New Jersey Health Care System, Veterans Administration Medical Center, East Orange, New Jersey (G.L.G.) guo@eohsi.rutgers.edu.
Environmental and Occupational Health Sciences Institute · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · USVA New Jersey Health Care System · US

Funding

TRAINING IN EVIRONMENTAL TOXICOLOGYT32ES007148 · NIEHS · RUTGERS THE ST UNIV OF NJ NEW BRUNSWICK · PI Lauren M Aleksunes · 1987 to 2026
$11.4M
Gut-liver crosstalk by FGF15/19 in regulating xenobiotic nuclear receptor activationR01GM135258 · NIGMS · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI GUO, GRACE L · 2020 to 2023
$1.4M
Summer Research Training in Environmental Health SciencesR25ES020721 · NIEHS · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI Lauren M Aleksunes, Debra L Laskin · 2011 to 2026
$1.2M
Differential roles of FXR and FGF15 in liver fibrosis developmentR21ES029258 · NIEHS · RUTGERS, THE STATE UNIV OF N.J. · PI GUO, GRACE L · 2018 to 2019
$426k
Role of Intestinal Bile Acid Signaling in Liver DiseasesI01BX002741 · VA · VA NEW JERSEY HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI GRACE L GUO · 2018 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX002741NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES029258NIEHS NIH HHS R25 ES020721NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007148NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM135258
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maintaining bile acid (BA) homeostasis is important and regulated by BA activated receptors and signaling pathways. Farnesoid X receptor (FXR) and its regulated target networks in both the liver and the intestines are critical in suppressing BA synthesis and promoting BA transport and enterohepatic circulation. In addition, FXR is critical in regulating lipid metabolism and reducing inflammation, processes critical in the development of cholestasis and fatty liver diseases. BAs are modulated by, but also control, gut microflora. Environmental chemical exposure could affect liver disease development. However, the effects and the mechanisms by which environmental chemicals interact with FXR to affect BA homeostasis are only emerging. In this minireview, our focus is to provide evidence from reports that determine the effects of environmental or therapeutic exposure on altering homeostasis and functions of BAs and FXR. Understanding these effects will help to determine liver disease pathogenesis and provide better prevention and treatment in the future. SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT: Environmental chemical exposure significantly contributes to the development of cholestasis and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). The impact of exposures on bile acid (BA) signaling and Farnesoid X receptor-mediated gut-liver crosstalk is emerging. However, there is still a huge gap in understanding how these chemicals contribute to the dysregulation of BA homeostasis and how this dysregulation may promote NASH development.

Indexed as

CholestasisNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseBile Acids and SaltsHomeostasisHumansLiverBile Acids and Salts

Identifiers

PMID34759011
PMCPMC11022932
OpenAlexW3213961164

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.