Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34758766›Full record

ArticleBMC pregnancy and childbirth2021

Incidence of home delivery among women living with HIV in Lira, Northern Uganda: a prospective cohort study.

Agnes Napyo Kasede, Thorkild Tylleskär, David Mukunya, Josephine Tumuhamye, Grace Ndeezi, Anna Agnes Ojok Arach, Paul Waako, James K Tumwine

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pregnancy and childbirth, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 56% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Agnes Napyo KasedeBusitema University Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Public Health, P.O. Box 236, Tororo, Uganda. napyoagnes@gmail.com.
Thorkild TylleskärCentre for International Health, Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, P.O. Box 7800, 5020, Bergen, Norway.
David MukunyaCentre for International Health, Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, P.O. Box 7800, 5020, Bergen, Norway.
Josephine TumuhamyeCentre for International Health, Department of Global Public Health and Primary Care, University of Bergen, P.O. Box 7800, 5020, Bergen, Norway.
Grace NdeeziCollege of Health Sciences, Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Makerere University, P.O. Box 7072, Kampala, Uganda.
Anna Agnes Ojok ArachCollege of Health Sciences, Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Makerere University, P.O. Box 7072, Kampala, Uganda.
Paul WaakoBusitema University Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Public Health, P.O. Box 236, Tororo, Uganda.
James K TumwineCollege of Health Sciences, Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, Makerere University, P.O. Box 7072, Kampala, Uganda.
Makerere University · UGUniversity of Bergen · NOBusitema University · UG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHome delivery has been associated with mother-to-child transmission of HIV and remains high among HIV-infected women. Predictors for home delivery in the context of HIV have not been fully studied and understood in Northern Uganda. We therefore aimed to find out the incidence and risk factors for home delivery among women living with HIV in Lira, Northern Uganda.

methodsThis prospective cohort study was conducted between August 2018 and January 2020 in Lira district, Northern Uganda. A total of 505 HIV infected women receiving antenatal care at Lira regional referral hospital were enrolled consecutively and followed up at delivery. We used a structured questionnaire to obtain data on exposures which included: socio-demographic, reproductive-related and HIV-related characteristics. Data was analysed using Stata version 14.0 (StataCorp, College Station, Texas, U.S.A.). We estimated adjusted risk ratios using Poisson regression models to ascertain risk factors for the outcome of interest which was home delivery (which is delivering an infant outside a health facility setting under the supervision of a non-health worker).

resultsThe incidence of home delivery among women living with HIV was 6.9% (95%CI: 4.9-9.5%). Single women were more likely to deliver at home (adjusted risk ratio = 4.27, 95%CI: 1.66-11). Women whose labour started in the night (night time onset of labour ARR = 0.39, 95%CI: 0.18-0.86) and those that were adherent to their ART (ARR = 0.33, 95%CI: 0.13-0.86) were less likely to deliver at home.

conclusionHome delivery remains high among women living with HIV especially those that do not have a partner. We recommend intensified counselling on birth planning and preparedness in the context of HIV and PMTCT especially for women who are: separated, divorced, widowed or never married and those that are not adherent to their ART.

Indexed as

AdultCohort StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHome ChildbirthHumansIncidenceInfectious Disease Transmission, VerticalPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousProspective StudiesRisk FactorsUgandaFacility deliveryHIVHome deliveryPMTCTWomen

Identifiers

PMID34758766
PMCPMC8579617
OpenAlexW3212026509

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.